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9726
Living Room / Re: Reocities: the GeoCities one-man rescue project
« Last post by 40hz on October 29, 2009, 08:37 PM »
What about archive.org? Was Geocities as a rule not spidered? Note: I didn't read any of the articles, so my apologies if it's explained within. ;)

- Oshyan

Hi Oshyan!

Yes, you are correct. Retrocities was not the only person or group attempting to archive GeoCities. Several other groups were also independently pursuing the same goal. But I never meant to imply that Retrocities was the only player in the game.

What made Jacques' story so interesting was that it was essentially a solo initiative, and took a unique approach to getting the data. Using a search engine cluster was a pretty slick approach no matter how you look at it. And that 150Mb/s inbound rate was amazing. Remember this is one guy's personal rig - not some corporate data center that was doing this.


Fortunately, most of these archiving groups are cooperating with each other to share what they've been able to get in order to produce the most complete collection possible under the circumstances.

This from the archiveteam.org website:

There have been other parallel projects also mirroring Geocities besides Archive Team. These include Archive.Org, Reocities, geocities.ws, and Internet Archaeology. All groups appear to have gotten different amounts of the Geocities collection, and most are now sharing data to track down gaps and share copies.

 8)


9727
Living Room / Reocities: the GeoCities one-man rescue project
« Last post by 40hz on October 29, 2009, 03:22 PM »
As most of you know, GeoCities is now a part of Internet history.

Apparently Yahoo! was also intent on having it fade into obscurity despite numerous outside offers to assist in backing it up for the historic record.

What follows is the tale of one guy who decided to go a little further than just offer.

From our friends over at Download Squad comes this story:

Link: http://www.downloads...e-but-not-forgotten/

Reocities: because Geocities is gone, but not forgotten
by Jay Hathaway (RSS feed) Oct 29th 2009 at 1:00PM


When Yahoo! decided to close down GeoCities, a lot of us shed a single tear for our first home on the Internet and moved on. For one man called Jacques, though, that wasn't good enough.

He took it upon himself to save as much of GeoCities as possible, by writing scripts that pinged the site to findAnd aactive pages, and then downloaded them to his personal storage space. The one-man project, called Reocities, rescued an estimated 600,000 GeoCities sites before the big shutdown.

The above article has links to the Retrocities homepage ( http://reocities.com):

Welcome To ReoCities...

Here lies what we could salvage from the ashes of GeoCities.

Yahoo! has done an amazing thing by keeping GeoCities alive for as long as they did, but we feel that it is a waste to leave the Internet with a hole of this magnitude. At a minimum, Yahoo! could have simply left GeoCities as a monument to the early days.
Maybe close it off from editing and simply make it static after getting rid of the spam pages once and for all.
Behind this minimalistic page stretches a wealth of Internet history. If any of it was yours and we have successfully recovered it, then we hope it makes you happy to see it restored.

We've rebuilt the walls to the Cities and the streets where a large part of the early settlers of the World Wide Web used to live in. You can still find them where they were before, but not all of the houses have been rebuilt yet.

As time passes, we will try to recover more and more of what was lost, at least as much as is technically possible. If you wish to help with this effort, and you have your old GeoCities content backed up, then please email us at [email protected], but *not* before we've stopped importing the data that we have right now.

- and the link to a "making of" page which gives some insight into what's involved in snagging a copy of something the size of GeoCities when the clock is running out:

Link: http://www.reocities...ewhome/makingof.html

#
Size

GeoCities is large. Very, very large. Not when compared to, say, the likes of MySpace or Facebook. But compared to your average garden variety website, it is huge. Given that, when GeoCities first launched in 1994, the average hard drive was somewhere around 500 MB, to store multiple hundreds of gigabytes must have been a complicated technological feat to achieve.

RAID was already around, but those 'inexpensive' disks were, for the most part, not that inexpensive. Storage technology was several orders of magnitude slower and had a smaller capacity than today. In spite of all that, you can't just go and make a copy like you could do with any other set of page. Yesterday's giants are still pretty big.

#
Number Of Files

GeoCities comprises hundreds of millions of files in all kinds of formats, and the most important part of the link structure, the .html and .htm files, were made in an age when FrontPage was considered hot stuff.

To avoid overflowing the directory structure on the machines that GeoCities was using, they opted for a tree based format. This meant that any one of the Cities was subdivided into Neighborhoods, and each one had 10 000 accounts, maximum.

How's this for a website backup toolkit?

The ingredients:

    
  • 1 iconic website about to be erased
  •      21 pots of strong tea
  •      more sugar than is probably healthy
  •      very little sleep
  •      some computing gear
  •      one solid Internet connection
  •      6 days in October 2009
  •      Some very good help (Thanks Abi!)



And if you think this project was nothing more than a raw download job, check this out:

21:00 PM, Friday, 23 October 2009 - The Secret Weapon

At this point in time there are only 44 hours to go until it is permanently curtains for GeoCities. We're talking Friday to Saturday night, and I realize that if I don't do something drastic, then this effort is going to fail.

So, enter the secret weapon. A couple of years ago I wrote a small (about 1 billion pages) search engine. For that purpose I bought a cluster of 5 machines, which have since been upgraded with 4 TB storage each, and already had a fairly beefy CPU. They're also connected to the net with some good uplinks and have a 1Gb/s connection between them to a dedicated switch. Time to get those guys involved.

Now that we know the structure of GeoCities, it is possible to farm out the fetching of pieces to each of the cluster nodes. A small program figures out who is busy with what, and each cluster can concentrate on one of the 721 shelves, and the 10 000 possible accounts on that shelf. In the past 4 days some of those shelves have already seen extensive coverage, so we mark those as done, leaving about half to be processed still. After a few more hours to get this all set up the cluster was humming along at 150 Mb/s inbound. That's a CD every 30 seconds or so!

Did he say some computing gear? A 5-machine cluster and a self-written search engine? He calls that some computing gear? Talk about a certified propeller-head!


Very cool stuff! 8)

----
P.S. Congratulations Jacques - whoever you are. Because of your efforts to salvage a piece of Internet history, you've made a place in its history books for yourself. Not too shabby for a one week project, hey?  ;D:Thmbsup:





9728
Tomato is very good, but it cannot match the number of routers that DD-WRT supports. I'd love to try Tomato (or OpenWRT or some of the others), but my router is only supported by DD-WRT.

That's okay, I guess...DD-WRT gives me access to more features than I'll ever use & is much more responsive than the stock firmware.

Don't get me wrong. DD-WRT is a fine choice too. I've used both.

But from my experience (and what I've read) it basically comes down to stability vs features. Tomato is the more stable product. DD-WRT has more built-in functionality.

I don't know if anybody else had this experience, but I found Tomato to be significantly more stable than DD-WRT on Linksys hardware. For some strange reason, DD-WRT has a habit of "going off into limbo" on some Linksys routers. Once that happens, they invariably need a 'bounce' (i.e. hard power cycle) to get them back up because you can no longer access the web interface to do a soft reboot.

I've also had occasions where DD-WRT would repeatedly drop a PPoE/DSL connection on certain WRT-54G routers no matter how much I adjusted various settings to prevent it from happening. Installing Tomato on those same routers fixed the problem permanently without needing to tweak anything.

 Just my 2¢ 8)



9729
General Software Discussion / Re: What is your preferred font?
« Last post by 40hz on October 28, 2009, 12:38 PM »
268 questions are quite a lot of questions, I think!  :o

Agree. I'd stick to the practice mode. ;D

9730
Living Room / Re: Leather messenger bag recommendations?
« Last post by 40hz on October 28, 2009, 11:49 AM »
Apart from the people who hang around in fancy expensive cafés drinking lâtté with loose wrists, most of us euros think those bags look ridiculously stupid and artsy-fartsy snobby :)
Yes!  That's precisely the look I'm going for!

 ;D ;D ;D ;D ;D

+1 :Thmbsup: :Thmbsup:

9731
General Software Discussion / Re: What is your preferred font?
« Last post by 40hz on October 28, 2009, 11:08 AM »
Here's your chance to discover just how font (or cheese) savvy you are.

+-----------------------------------------------------------------
CheeseOrFont.gif
+-----------------------------------------------------------------

Link: http://cheeseorfont.mogrify.org/

You'll be presented with a list of names.

It's up to you to determine whether it's the name of a font - or a cheese!

Awesome! 8) ;D

w/Thanks to Illiad over at UserFriendly (http://ars.userfriendly.org) for finding this gem. :Thmbsup:

9732
Living Room / Re: Leather messenger bag recommendations?
« Last post by 40hz on October 27, 2009, 09:29 PM »
A little clarification, please.
Do you refer to the girl or to the basket?
-cranioscopical (October 27, 2009, 07:04 PM)

Why the basket of course!

Although my GF admitted she couldn't quite picture me walking around with a basket (her being a somewhat skeptical creature) - she still felt it behooved her to be supportive.

Some women are like that. (Lucky for so many of us! ;))



9733
Living Room / Re: For the person who has everything - an € 800 Mouse
« Last post by 40hz on October 27, 2009, 09:18 PM »
@PaulKeith

Actually, now I'm thinking it could be pretty intelligent on the part of the makers to ask € 800 if they actually wind up getting it.

Like P.T. Barnum said: There's a sucker born every minute! ;D
9734
Living Room / Re: Solutions for blogging sketches and diagrams?
« Last post by 40hz on October 27, 2009, 06:32 PM »
Looks like a solution to me. Doesn't look half bad. And it's already paid for. :Thmbsup:

I especially like the casual 'sketchy' look your scan has. Makes it look like a diagram you jotted on a napkin while explaining something to a friend. Very cool!

9735
Living Room / Re: For the person who has everything - an € 800 Mouse
« Last post by 40hz on October 27, 2009, 06:29 PM »
Just out of curiosity...where in that formula does the "intelligent" part come in? ;) ;D

9736
Living Room / Re: Leather messenger bag recommendations?
« Last post by 40hz on October 27, 2009, 06:14 PM »
Actually, I was thinking of maybe getting something like this :) to lug my stuff around:

Spoiler
b-1204195490Woman_Carrying_Basket_of_Wood.jpg


(My GF just rolled her eyes and said: Go for it when I asked her what she thought.)
9737
I'm no tech-savvy person, and I download torrents and my router seems happy enough. It's a Linksys router with the Tomato firmware, by the way.
Running Tomato and not being tech-savvy? I sense a bit of contradiction in that sentence ;)

Laugh...you beat me to it, f0dder!

 ;D ;D ;D Spot on!

(Especially considering Tomato :-*  is probably the best of breed when it comes to replacement firmware for consumer routers.)

9738
General Software Discussion / Re: 3ds Max...very nice program
« Last post by 40hz on October 27, 2009, 06:01 PM »
Seems like a cool program - but that $4K price tag puts it completely out of my league. Looks like I'll be sticking to Google SketchUp and Blender for the foreseeable when I want to play with 3D.

Let us know how you make out with 3ds Max. (Sample artwork when you've got some...hint, hint?)

 :Thmbsup:

9739
General Software Discussion / Re: Windows 7 Commercials
« Last post by 40hz on October 27, 2009, 01:01 PM »
My reaction to the whole "make it simpler" ad theme:

"Everything should be made as simple as possible, but no simpler." -Albert Einsein :P

:Thmbsup:

9740
The opensores community

What was that you were saying earlier about calling names and throwing accusation around for no good reason? ;D ;)

9741
On those very rare occasions I need to do a torrent download, I'll just use the torrent feature in Free Download Manager (www.freedownloadmanager.org) which is my Win D/L tool of choice for everything else.

Note: I'm not a big torrent freak so I don't need to keep a separate client on hand just to do that. Your needs may be different.

9742
Living Room / Re: What are you waiting for?
« Last post by 40hz on October 24, 2009, 05:11 PM »
Lately?

A clue.

 :)

9743
And thanks for reminding me about Microsoft's new AV product. I had forgotten about it.

Just check the EULA very carefully. I wouldn't be surprised if MS would insist that in your situation their corporate product be used.


Innuendo makes an excellent point. Always read the EULA.

Last time I checked, Microsoft was saying any licensed user of Windows XP, Vista, 7, or Server 2003, is licensed to use Windows Defender free of charge. (They use Genuine Advantage to verify you have a legitimate copy BTW.)

Since there aren't separate licenses for business use of any Microsoft OS, I would surmise business use of Defender is also covered by those terms.

I don't think we'll need to worry too much however. Microsoft is more concerned with doing everything they can to make Win7 successful and get beyond the (not always justifiable) negative opinions surrounding Vista. I doubt they're going to do anything to rock that boat. Even Ballmer isn't that stupid.

Still, Microsoft does move quickly and unexpectedly when it comes to EULA rewrites so maybe I'd better go check it again... :tellme:



9744
When you get a chance, check out Untangle Gateway over at www.untangle.com  :-*

This is one of those sleeper projects that's great for when you're setting up and securing a small (or even not so small) network. I'm amazed it isn't better known.

Most of the features it supports are available for free (FOSS/GPL). Installable as either a NIX-based standalone server or as a background app on a member machine running Windows.

Well worth a look. I've mentioned it in previous posts.

Disclaimer: I'm not in any way affiliated with Untangle Inc., makers of Untangle Gateway. :mrgreen:
9745
Living Room / Re: You have a computer backup plan.. but does it work?
« Last post by 40hz on October 23, 2009, 10:19 PM »
One thing I was wondering about concerning the rack... aren't the new drives like WD Caviar Black etc, designed to be mounted vertically?  Does it mess them up to be running mounted in a horizontal position?  I'm thinking the power down landing zone bit might not work as designed if the thing is running flat?


+1 with 4wd

Here's the official word from WD's knowledgebase:

WD drives will function normally whether they are mounted sideways or upside down (any X, Y, Z orientation). Of course, the physical design of your system may limit the positions in which the drive can be mounted. However, in all cases, you should mount the drive with all four screws for good grounding. Also ensure that there is enough air space around the drive for adequate air flow, and avoid mounting the drive near sources of excessive heat (such as some CPUs).

 :Thmbsup:
9746
These computers need to be fat clients. They will be used for stuff like Second Life, America's Army, etc.

Two quick questions:

1) Are they running Windows or Linux as their OS?

2) If you couldn't get AV for free, could you somehow afford $108/per year (or $10/mo) if that would cover providing up to 10 clients with realtime AV protection via Kapersky at the gateway level?

9747
If the sole purpose of the this network is to access the web, why not set the individual PCs up as thin clients connecting to your server? That way, you won't need to worry about the individual machines at all since AV and (everything else!) will be provided via the host machine.

Check out the Linux Terminal Server Project ( www.ltsp.org ) for more info:

The Linux Terminal Server Project adds thin-client support to Linux servers. LTSP is a flexible, cost effective solution that is empowering schools, businesses, and organizations all over the world to easily install and deploy desktop workstations. A growing number of Linux distributions include LTSP out-of-the-box.

Edubuntu can create an LTSP server for you if you do your installation from the alternate rather than the live CD. Hit F4 after you select your language. Then from the Modes menu select the LTSP option and it will walk you through it.

The Edubuntu folks have a nice 'cookbook' page for getting LTSP up and running under the Ubuntu family.

Link: https://help.ubuntu....uCookbook/ThinClient

Might be worth a look.

Luck! :Thmbsup:

---

Note: AFAIK the only NIX AV software that allows for free commercial/business use is ClamAV - which is not the greatest.

For Windows machines (including Server 2003!) you can use the latest version of MS Windows Defender. It's getting good reviews. Independent preliminary tests indicate it provides acceptable levels of protection and compares favorably with some of the big names.




9748
When?

Anytime I:

  • Can't make any progress with what I'm working on after 20 minutes of focused effort
  • Need to reread something for any reason other than because I didn't adequately understand the subject matter after the first time through
  • Find myself getting noticeably irritated by something I just read in an e-mail or forum posting
  • Catch myself dozing off while reading or looking at something on a screen
  • Am asked to watch a PowerPoint presentation :P


What/Where?

Take a walk, alone.

+1 with that :Thmbsup:

Once around the neighborhood at a semi-brisk pace does it nicely for me - although I'm not adverse to "taking five" to chat with a neighbor should I bump into one.

Note: I'm extremely fortunate to live in a great neighborhood. Real 'old style' New England. (i.e. We all like and watch out for each other - but we do so without any of the nosiness or 'group-think' that plagues some communities.) Just one of the many things I can wake up to each morning and be grateful for. :up:
9749
General Software Discussion / Re: Graphic Design question: Services and prices?
« Last post by 40hz on October 20, 2009, 07:05 PM »
if you're ever in the LA area, I'll buy you a lunch.

I'll be happy to do the same for you if you're ever in New England.  :) :Thmbsup:

I was just talking to my friend, and he suggested that maybe the photoshop plugin can save time with stuff like backgrounds.  Mountains, forests, all those backdrops.  because I will have a hard enough time with all the characters, so that could be a huge time saver.

Not a bad idea. Disney used a similar technique when they did the animation for Snow White using separate layers for background, middle ground, objects, and characters. (They also developed a special camera  - dubbed the 'multiplane' camera - that allowed them to move as well as focus on each of the (up to 7!) layers independently. This produced an almost 3-D visual effect - but that's a topic that merits its own discussion!)

I know you're not doing a graphic novel, but there's a really good book I picked up a few weeks ago that has some excellent tutorials that might help with what you're doing. It's called The DC Comics Guide to Digitally Drawing Comics by Freddie Williams II (ISBN: 978-0-8230-9923-8). This book is very well written, and has concepts that go well beyond just creating comic books.

There's sections on stetting up your digital workflow; creating library objects (buildings, backgrounds, etc.) from photos and sketches; layering techniques; wireframe creation and use; hybrid digital-traditional art approaches, etc. This is one of those rare rock-solid & hardcore 'how-to' books. Minimal theory and philosophizing. But packed with a lot of hands-on specifics. Especially good is the section on using a scanner in conjunction with penciled images. It's geared mostly towards Photoshop,  (like what isn't, right?) but you can easily extrapolate his techniques to work with other products.

Well worth looking at next time you're in Borders or Barnes & Nobel. (And at $22.99 list, it's a steal! :up:)

 8)



9750
General Software Discussion / Re: 10 things to do after installing Linux
« Last post by 40hz on October 20, 2009, 06:02 PM »
Note: I really hate giving the "Linux isn't for you" speech, I've heard it several times myself from some elitist doucherocket it some Linux chatroom who's there to troll, not help, but at some point, with a user lacking a certain level of experience, and/or amount of time, it is simply the case.

Well...that's pretty much what the Macintosh crowd says about OSX, so I guess it's not the first time somebody's made that argument.

And maybe it's just me...but...I still can't see how being told to "piss off" by someone who 'genuinely cares' is any more helpful (or less hurtful) than hearing it from "some elitist doucherocket in some Linux chatroom who's there to troll..." Both hurt the cause - and neither advances the goal.

Perhaps I see things differently because I'm in the tech support business. I firmly believe that anything that is an ongoing problem for the average user is indicative of a fundamental design flaw in the system rather than a personal failing on the part of the user.

According to Uncle 40Hz's Rainy Day Fun Book of System Design: In any well-designed system, an exception to the rule must always be the exception - not the rule.

Ian Fleming said it even better. When he worked for the Britain's Naval Intelligence during the war, he said there was a saying about how to classify a reported incident. It ran something like: Once is chance. Twice is happenstance. But three times is enemy action!

Bingo! Beneath the chuckle is a brilliant insight. It's not the problem itself - it's the repeatability that's important. Every system - good or bad -will experience problems. The key difference is that a bad system will experience the same problems over and over.

I've since adapted that concept for my own use. The 'suitable for family viewing' version goes something like this:

If I'm clobbered by something once; or I hear two different people complain about the same thing; or one person runs into the same hassle on three separate occasions - it's a problem that needs fixing on the system level.

Just my 2¢ :)

--------

Addendum:

The fact that certain cards can be cajoled into working with Linux has no bearing on my earlier point about suggesting that one of the big distros should consider manufacturing a NIX friendly wifi card. It's an action primarily directed at breaking the stalemate with wifi card manufacturers.

I was at a meeting about a year ago with one of the big network device manufacturers. I eventually wound up speaking to one of their senior engineers about why they didn't offer a native Linux driver. He said there were no technical reasons why they couldn't. (He even went so far as to characterize developing a native Linux driver as "a summer intern programming project.") He said the real reason was that his company wanted to minimize its tech support costs - so it had an official policy of not supporting any OS other than Windows in order to cut down on the number of support calls received.

Now, if whoever made a NIX friendly card just supplied drivers for Linux, it wouldn't change anything. But if their competitively priced card also shipped with Windows drivers, that would "drop an alligator across the transom" since it would now be in direct competition. If a buyer had a choice between a NIC that supported both operating systems, as opposed to only Windows, the more versatile card would have a distinct market advantage as long as its price and reliability remained competitive. And with the low cost of mass producing electronics, that shouldn't pose a problem.

Kodak did the same thing when the DX Camera Autosensing Codes (CAS) came out for 35mm film. Kodak wanted all cameras to use the CAS feature. Since that would require a reader be built into the camera itself, most of the big camera manufacturers were reluctant (citing costs) to do so. Kodak countered by saying that Kodak was absolutely committed to the DX standard, and while Kodak hadn't manufactured a camera since they stopped producing their landmark Brownie camera many years before - there was absolutely nothing stopping them from doing so if that's what it would take to hurry the adoption of CAS along.

Needless to say, that was all it took to get everybody else onboard. 8)
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