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726
Yet another good point. In retrospect I suppose I have to agree with 4wd as well; we need a more detailed description of what you intend to accomplish before we can give you a fully educated answer.

Ehtyar.
727
Living Room / Re: Tech News Weekly: 42
« Last post by Ehtyar on October 17, 2008, 06:50 PM »
Thanks guys :)

Ehtyar.
728
Living Room / Tech News Weekly: Edition 42
« Last post by Ehtyar on October 17, 2008, 06:34 PM »
The Weekly Tech News
TNWeekly01.gifHi all.
Not much to say this week. I still haven't worked out how I will do a table of contents. If anyone would like to recommend some regex, it will need to match every instance of [anchor=*] it finds in the given string.
Also, there are three articles this week that have been discussed elsewhere, please be sure to contribute to the original threads if you have any thoughts on the topic.
As usual, you may find last week's news here.


1. DHS to Fund Open Source Next Generation IDS/IPS
http://taosecurity.blogspot.com/2008/10/dhs-to-fund-open-source-next-generation.html
The US Department of Homeland Security will be bankrolling the next open source Intrusion Detection/Prevention System.

The Open Information Security Foundation (OISF, www.openinfosecfoundation.org) is proud to announce its formation, made possible by a grant from the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS). The OISF has been chartered and funded by DHS to build a next-generation intrusion detection and prevention engine. This project will consider every new and existing technology, concept and idea to build a completely open source licensed engine. Development will be funded by DHS, and the end product will be made available to any user or organization.


2. Intellectual Property Bill Becomes Law: Critics Say It Goes Too Far
http://www.darkreading.com/document.asp?doc_id=165924&f_src=darkreading_section_296
Another Link: http://www.reuters.com/article/technologyNews/idUSTRE49C7EI20081013
Discussion started by Deozaan: PRO-IP Act signed into Law
US President George Bush has signed a bill which dramatically increases penalties for copyright infringement.

President Bush yesterday signed a bill that toughens current laws on the theft of intellectual property and establishes a new White House cabinet position to oversee the IP infringement effort.

The Prioritizing Resources and Organization for Intellectual Property Act (Pro-IP), which was passed by the House and Senate earlier this month, establishes the position of intellectual property enforcement coordinator ("IP czar"). It also steepens penalties for IP infringement and increases resources for the Department of Justice to coordinate for federal and state efforts against counterfeiting and piracy.


3. Russian Researchers Achieve 100-fold Increase in WPA2 Cracking Speed
http://securityandthe.net/2008/10/12/russian-researchers-achieve-100-fold-increase-in-wpa2-cracking-speed/
Another link: http://www.theregister.co.uk/2008/10/10/graphics_card_wireless_hacking/
Discussion started by f0dder: 100-fold WPA/WPA2 bruteforce speed increase
Researchers have used off-the-shelf GPUs to increase the speed of bruteforce attacks against wireless access points.

Russian security company Elcomsoft just posted a press release (original PDF) detailing a new method to crack WPA and WPA2 keys:

    With the latest version of Elcomsoft Distributed Password Recovery, it is now possible to crack WPA and WPA2 protection on Wi-Fi networks up to 100 times quicker with the use of massively parallel computational power of the newest NVIDIA chips. Elcomsoft Distributed Password Recovery only needs a few packets intercepted in order to perform the attack.


4. Apple Patents OS X Dock
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2008/10/08/apple_patents_osx_dock/
Discussion started by VideoInPicture: Apple Patents the OS X Dock!!!
Apple has patented their OS X Dock. Makers of imitation products could be caught up in lawsuits should Apple choose to enforce the patent.

Apple has patented the OS X Dock, nearly a decade after the operating system made its public debut with a new slant on the taskbar.

The late arrival isn't due to a lack of initiative, however. Apple applied for the patent December 20, 1999, and it was approved by the US Patent Office only yesterday.

Apple summarizes the Dock as a "user interface for providing consolidation and access." The patent (available here) puts a particular focus on the Dock's ability to magnify icons to a predetermined size when the cursor is near, the user's ability to rearrange icons, and the way it overlaps the desktop and active windows. Other touches such as indicating which applications are running, label tiles appearing on mouse-over, and the ability to drag and drop files into applications on the Dock are also described.


5. World Bank Denies Key Systems Hacked
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2008/10/13/world_bank_hack_attack/
Another link: http://www.darkreading.com/document.asp?doc_id=165712
The World Bank denies that it's servers have repeatedly been compromised in recent times.

The World Bank has denied reports that hackers penetrated its network on multiple occasions over the last year.

Fox News reports the financial institution has suffered at least six attacks since the middle of 2007. The assault emerged in the course of a separate FBI investigation, prompting the bank to issue a memo (pdf) to warn workers.


6. CastleCops Nemesis Gets Two Year Sentence
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2008/10/13/castlecops_attacker_sentenced/
A man has been convicted and sentenced to two years federal prison time for using botnets to launch Distributed Denial of Service Attacks against the volunteer CastleCops forum.

An American hacker has been sentenced to two years in federal prison for waging potent attacks that took down two volunteer websites for days at a time.

Gregory C. King of Fairfield, California, was also ordered to pay more than $69,000 in restitution for distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks on CastleCops and KillaNet Technologies. In June, King admitted he used a bot army to wage a relentless campaign of destruction on the sites in a scheme to punish the operators for behavior he thought was unfair. The attacks were so fierce that his victims sustained as much as $70,000 in damage, according to court documents.


7. DarkMarket Carder Forum Revealed As FBI Sting
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2008/10/14/darkmarket_sting/
Followup: Arrests made and here.
It has been revealed that a well known forum for credit card thieves was actually an FBI sting.

Leaked documents have confirmed that carder forum DarkMarket was actually an FBI sting operation.

For the last two years until its shutdown earlier this month DarkMarket.ws posed as a forum where identity thieves, credit card fraudsters, crackers and other ne'er do wells could hang out and exchange tips as well as trading hacker tools and stolen data. In reality, the site was run by Federal agents based in Pittsburgh.


8. Storm Botnet Blows Itself Out
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2008/10/14/storm_worm_botnet_rip/
It would appear that the infamous Storm botnet has finally ceased to exist, for now.

Security watchers Marshal claim the infamous Storm botnet is no more, after waning spam emails finally dried up altogether last month.

Other security researchers have noted a similar decline, but warn that while the botnet is currently inactive it may yet return, possibly in a more potent form.


9. Warezov Botnet Rises from the Grave
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2008/10/16/warezovs_second_coming/
As the perfect companion story to Storm Botnet Blows Itself Out, the long-since-forgotten Warezov botnet appears to be up and running again.

After laying low for the better part of a year, the Warezov botnet is back - with some new tricks up its sleeve.

In the past week, trojan horse programs that install the Warezov bot have been spotted on websites offering free MP3 downloads, according to Joe Stewart, director of malware research at security provider SecureWorks. The attacks are a big change for Warezov, which burst on the scene in 2006 with malware attacks spread in email attachments. The new methodology is an acknowledgment of the futility of email attacks given the difficulty of sneaking malicious payloads past today's email filters.


10. Adobe Patch Thwarts Clickjacking Attack
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2008/10/16/adobe_update_thwarts_clickjacking/
Another link: http://news.cnet.com/8301-1009_3-10067544-83.html
Original stories here and here.
Adobe has finally patched the infamous clickjacking flaw in Adobe Flash Player.

Adobe has published an update to its popular Flash Player software, addressing a much-publicised clickjacking flaw.

Clickjacking affects multiple applications (including browsers and media players) and creates a means for hackers to trick prospective marks into unknowingly clicking on a link or dialogue. Adobe Flash Player - specifically the microphone and camera access dialogue - was among the products affected.


11. Net Filters "Required" for All Australians, No Opt-out
http://arstechnica.com/news.ars/post/20081016-net-filters-required-for-all-australians-no-opt-out.html
The internet filtering currently being tested in Tasmania may soon be mandatory for the entire country, with no complete opt-out option as promised.

Australians may not be able to opt out of the government's Internet filtering initiative like they were originally led to believe. Details have begun to come out about Australia's Cyber-Safety Plan, which aims to block "illegal" content from being accessed within the country, as well as pornographic material inappropriate for children. Right now, the system is in the testing stages, but network engineers are now saying that there's no way to opt out entirely from content filtering.


12. City-owned Fiber Network a Go As Judge Tosses Telco Lawsuit
http://arstechnica.com/news.ars/post/20081009-city-owned-fiber-network-a-go-as-judge-tosses-telco-lawsuit.html
A small US city has resolved to build their own fiber-to-the-home network when the local ISP failed to listen to their requests.

When the 12,000 person city of Monticello, Minnesota voted overwhelmingly to put in a city-owned and -operated fiber-optic network that would link up all homes and business to a fast Internet pipe, the local telco sued to stop them. Wednesday, District Court Judge Jonathan Jasper dismissed the suit with prejudice after finding that the city was well within its rights to build the network by issuing municipal bonds. In this case, however, a total loss for the telco might actually turn out to be a perverse sort of victory.


13. The Android Fine Print: Kill Switch and Other Tidbits
http://computerworld.com/action/article.do?command=viewArticleBasic&articleId=9117279
Google's Android mobile OS contains a kill-switch, much like that found in Apple's iPhone in August.

An uproar erupted when iPhone users discovered a so-called remote kill switch on their phones -- will it spur the same reaction in users of the G1, the first Android phone?

In the Android Market terms of service, Google expressly says that it might remotely remove an application from a user's phone. "Google may discover a product that violates the developer distribution agreement ... in such an instance, Google retains the right to remotely remove those applications from your device at its sole discretion," the terms, linked to from the phone, read.


14. Firefox 3.1 Beta Available For Download
http://blogs.pcmag.com/securitywatch/2008/10/firefox_31_beta_available_for.php
Firefox 3.1 BETA 1 is now avilable for developers and web designers to test. It includes improved CSS 3 and HTML 5 support, and faster rendering speeds in addition to various minor improvements.

Version 3.1 doesn't seem to have any major improvements, but a large number of potentially noteworthy ones. There is a new version of the Gecko rendering engine that claims improvements in web compatibility, standards compliance, ease of use and performance. There is more support for CSS 2.1 and 3.0 properties.

The Smart Location Bar has support for new characters to restrict searches.

Developers get a lot of new features to use: There are new video and audio elements from HTML 5. There are many additions to the DOM and Canvas and SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) support.


15. OpenOffice 3: Why Buy Microsoft Office?
http://blogs.computerworld.com/review_of_final_openoffice_3_why_buy_microsoft_office
Open Office 3.0 has been released, then officially announced to server-crippling demand. This article is a review of the new features available because I thought that would be more useful.

The final version of OpenOffice 3 is out today, and if you're looking to save yourself plenty of money, download it instead of buying Microsoft Office --- you could save yourself hundreds of dollars, and not lose out on many features.

I put the Windows version through its paces, and am about to download the Linux version as well. The suite has six full-blown applications: the Writer word processor, Calc spreadsheet, Impress presentations program, Base database program, Math equation editor, and Draw graphics program.


16. Mobile Firefox Reaches ALPHA 1
http://www.webmonkey.com/blog/Mobile_Firefox_Reaches_Alpha_1__Offers_Desktop_Version_for_Testing
Mozilla's mobile Firefox has reached the ALPHA 1 testing phase.

Mozilla’s mobile version of Firefox, code-named Fennec, has reached the alpha 1 milestone. As with the previous, pre-alpha releases, Fennec alpha 1 will only work with the Nokia N800/N810 internet tablet. While Mozilla says that it has made great progress on the Windows Mobile version, there’s still no release available. There also won’t be an iPhone version anytime soon; as Mozilla execs have previously stated, Apple’s software requirements for the device are too restrictive.

Ehtyar.
729
ROFL @ 4wd.
But seriously..at the risk of giving half the regulars here the shock of their lives, I'd have to agree with CWuestefeld, for the most part. I would probably encourage you to attempt a web app, especially if you don't require local functionality, but do require a pretty GUI. I do, however, agree with everything else he said, C# Python and Java are all good choice for rapid application development. I would advise steering clear of VB, Perl and ASP.

Ehtyar.
730
Find And Run Robot / Re: Moving from Launchy
« Last post by Ehtyar on October 16, 2008, 05:55 AM »
Launcher? Application? What are you talking about?

FARR is my favorite operating system... although I have some reservations toward one of its plugins... what was its name... oh, yeah, Microsoft Windows!
It's not often I comment just to express amusement, but...

Ehtyar.
731
General Software Discussion / Re: 100-fold WPA/WPA2 bruteforce speed increase
« Last post by Ehtyar on October 14, 2008, 01:47 AM »
Thanks for the plug f0d man :) I would never discourage people to post news items they consider important. Last week's news contained an article that Carol had already posted. I just direct people to the original thread in hopes of directing peoples attention to the location where discussion is already going on.
In response to your post..I know everyone says this, but I KNEW this was going to happen. I finally relent, after years of resisting wireless, and now that I finally give in (my dad wouldn't shutup), with my 32 character password and my WPA2, this crops up. Wireless routers are becoming obsolete faster than USB keys, guess there's no point buying that draft-n now, I'll have to replace it in 6 months to stay secure anyway :(
(Yeah I'm paranoid, what're you gonna do about it :P)

Ehtyar.
732
Living Room / Re: Should Microsoft become an OEM (PC manufacturer)?
« Last post by Ehtyar on October 13, 2008, 03:39 PM »
I'm almost tempted to say it would be a good thing, driving consumers away from Microsoft altogether. Though, if I were to be less cynical, I'd be the +4. The reasoning has already been described in a better manner that I could accomplish.

Ehtyar.
733
Living Room / Re: Recommend a keyboard
« Last post by Ehtyar on October 13, 2008, 03:17 PM »
I am also using the Microsoft Comfort Curve 2000. The curve is not only ergonomic, but you can actually feel the difference using it, your wrists no longer have to kink when typing. Unfortunately I never learned to touch type, else I'd probably be using a keyboard more like zridling's.
I must say I'm surprised by the number of keyboards shown here that make no effort to be ergonomic. I'm not sure how much actual damage prolonged use of a non-ergonomic keyboard will cause, though I would encourage everyone to try it. I very much doubt you'd want to go back.

Ehtyar.
734
Developer's Corner / Re: Where to start with computer programing
« Last post by Ehtyar on October 12, 2008, 08:34 PM »
I'll try to behave myself more in the future. Let us know your decisions, perhaps we can offer some language-specific advice when you come to your decision.

Ehtyar.
735
Developer's Corner / Re: Where to start with computer programing
« Last post by Ehtyar on October 12, 2008, 07:34 PM »
That is an excellent suggestion. I've done a few weeks worth of the paradigms course myself. Very impressive material, freely offered to the public, not much more one could ask for.

Ehtyar.
736
Developer's Corner / Re: Where to start with computer programing
« Last post by Ehtyar on October 12, 2008, 07:14 PM »
As long as we provide a reasoning for our suggestions, we're providing an opportunity for josephus to make his own decision based on the benefits of the specific language. I see no harm in that. He is, after all, perfectly welcome to disregard whatever we say.
in future you may want to consider backing up your opinion with more than a quote from someone with the same opinion.

Why am I obligated to provide more than one, when you provided no citations whatsoever? I was going to be a smarta** and post a search to 473,000 hits on "PHP sucks", but just consider this one:

First, let's try to be a bit more specific. Does PHP the language suck, or does PHP the environment suck?

They both suck.

In fact, they suck for the same reason: PHP-the-language and PHP-the-environment both grew by accretion of random features, not by any purposeful design for orthogonality. So you have idiot "features" like magic quotes ("Assuming it to be on, or off, affects portability. Use get_magic_quotes_gpc() to check for this, and code accordingly) and register globals (same disclaimer applies, only more so).
...

In short, PHP sucks because, PHP's authors are prone to confuse "pragmatism" (a fine design goal, if done well) with "adding random features without considering how they impact the language as a whole." Thus, its authors have found it necessary to correct obvious flaws in both minor and major releases, with the result that the recent PHP5 breaks with the past to an unprecedented degree while still leaving many fundamental flaws un-addressed.

I wouldn't have posted this whole quote, but I think it actually supports my point in the real discussion. Design issues are every bit as important as the programming language. If you don't know what you're doing, you may just wind up with a magnificent monstrosity. Knowing how to write a program isn't sufficient: you need to know how to decide just which program to write: what does the user really need; what are the best algorithms to achieve those goals; any design patterns extant where people have already proven the solutions.
You're missing my point. Your previous quote was simply Jeff's opinion on PHP, an unsupported one at that. This one has a basis in fact, and even goes so far as to describe them in detail. I'll even give you that PHP is prone to adding random features and in a way that completely disregards any form of classification. I fail to see, however, how this flaw makes PHP such a horrifying language to use, how it breeds bad programming habbits, and why it's such travesty given all the other options available should one wish to be rid of this oversight. PHP does teach procedurally oriented programming, it is a highly marketable language, and it does complement HTML in (arguably) the most practical fashion currently.

Ehtyar.
737
Developer's Corner / Re: Where to start with computer programing
« Last post by Ehtyar on October 12, 2008, 06:54 PM »
I won't respond in kind because I think it would be a waste of time. You have your opinion, I have mine. jgp and I suggested languages, you gave advice. A language suggestion in addition to your advice might have been more helpful, and in future you may want to consider backing up your opinion with more than a quote from someone with the same opinion.

Ehtyar.
738
Developer's Corner / Re: Where to start with computer programing
« Last post by Ehtyar on October 12, 2008, 06:29 PM »
Indeed, I forgot to respond to the web development comment. I would definitely consider, as jgp mentioned, learning some PHP/XHTML/javascript. They each represent some very important programming paradigms, and will bode well for you in the freelance arena.
ps: other interesting options could by python (where's tinjaw? :D), perl or javascript for example.
I try to steer clear of recommending such things because I know my personal bias is overwhelming :P Python is known as a very good teacher, however Perl is definitely the language to start with, you would learn some very bad habits as a first-timer coder in Perl.

Ehtyar.
739
Developer's Corner / Re: Where to start with computer programing
« Last post by Ehtyar on October 12, 2008, 06:03 PM »
Josephus, I think you're starting well in the way you've asked the question -- as opposed to others that Ehtyar linked to, that asked simply what language to use, since that's only one part of the question.

It's like saying "I want to learn how to drive" is better than asking "how do you use the steering wheel and brake?". There are so many other factors: understanding traffic control devices and the rules of the road; vehicle dynamics; etc.

Extending the analogy, then, to learn software development you must obviously learn a particular language. But there's so much to learn beyond the language itself. You should also be looking for an understanding of data structures and algorithms (e.g., how does one sort a list?; what's a linked list for and how do I create one?), design patterns (common solutions to the problems that recur frequently; I recommend the book of the same name by Gamma et al), understanding how operating systems work, and so forth.
*sigh* Had you bothered to check any of the links, you'd have found the first is a link to article discussing the best beginner languages. And your contribution to his question is...?
If your idea is to progress, I'd recommend something like Java or C#. A good start could be a web technology like php, if you intend to follow that path.

Anyways, even though autohotkey (the language mostly used here at DC for making coding snacks) is a great language for making fun and useful stuff, it really isn't very good for those that want to progress, as it's pretty limited.
Although I personally detest the philosophy of C#, and find Suns behavior regarding the development of Java as a language appalling, I must agree that both languages offer possibly the best opportunities for money making, and an understanding of object oriented programming.
However, nither language will offer you the possibility of creating your own operating system, and they have limited scope in the freelance market; they're geared more toward the corporate money-clinging types in the business arena.
In short, these two offer excellent learning potential, but they don't fit well with your future goals. I suggest picking one, learning it, then reassessing your goals before choosing a more powerful language to work with.

Ehtyar.
740
Living Room / Re: Tech News Weekly: Edition 41 [NEW]
« Last post by Ehtyar on October 11, 2008, 10:39 PM »
Anyway...

Ehtyar.
741
Developer's Corner / Re: Where to start with computer programing
« Last post by Ehtyar on October 11, 2008, 10:36 PM »
Anyone answering this question would likely be repeating information found in other threads. Here are a handful of threads that should help out. If you have some more specific questions, please ask.


Ehtyar.

[edited: i added one -- mouser]
742
Developer's Corner / Re: Best Language For Binary Parsing?
« Last post by Ehtyar on October 11, 2008, 06:57 PM »
Well, as one might imagine, a dynamically typed language makes for quite a nightmare in attempting to parse binary data. Usually you've got either a string or an int, and usually when reading from a file, you get a string.
There was a lot of ord(), a lot of pack()/unpack(), a lot of sprintf() and a lot of split()/join(), but I've managed it in Perl in a most un-elegant manner which I'm entirely unhappy with. Ironically, where I would have liked a scripting language, a compiled one would have suited far better (when will someone make a C script that is usable).I was going to try it in Python also, but I'm now painfully aware that Python would be just as difficult-a-language to write this in as Perl.
To rephrase my original question, is anyone aware of a statically typed scripting language that I could possible employ in this endeavor?

Thanks, Ehtyar.
743
Living Room / Re: Tech News Weekly: Edition 41 [NEW]
« Last post by Ehtyar on October 11, 2008, 03:10 PM »
I'm glad there's at least someone who appreciates my sense of humour  :-[ Thanks tomos :)

Ehtyar.
744
Living Room / Re: Tech News Weekly: Edition 41 [NEW]
« Last post by Ehtyar on October 11, 2008, 05:42 AM »
The formatting is scripted House Man, it's the sifting through the actual news that takes so long :P

Ehtyar.
745
General Software Discussion / Re: The New (And Improved?) VLC
« Last post by Ehtyar on October 11, 2008, 05:37 AM »
Not me, I upped to 0.9.4 the other day, fixes some UI issues for me.

Ehtyar.
746
Actually I found a kinda neat use for it...
You know the "make a web app look like a normal app" feature?
I used that for the web interfaces for Popfile and my router.

They look a little less cluttered and it behaves the same as in a browser, but really that's not a big deal at all.
Cute maybe, but necessary? Nah.
Which you have been able to with Prism since almost a year prior to Google releasing Chrome. Why does everyone get hot and bothered when Google release something "innovative", but when Firefox gets an upgrade all you hear are complaints?

Ehtyar.
747
Living Room / Re: Tech News Weekly: Edition 41 [NEW]
« Last post by Ehtyar on October 10, 2008, 06:57 PM »
A TOC would be, to put it simply, just too much extra work.
Script it? :P

Fine fine fine :P
748
Living Room / Re: Tech News Weekly: Edition 41 [NEW]
« Last post by Ehtyar on October 10, 2008, 06:50 PM »
Wow, thanks Darwin, very kind of you  8)

Ehtyar.
749
Am I the only one who still doesn't understand the point of Chrome (and these alternates) and promptly uninstalled it without looking back?
Certainly not. I move to establish the Tinfoil Hat Brigade (THB) to make Deo and I feel less alone!

Ehtyar.
750
Living Room / Re: Tech News Weekly: Edition 41 [NEW]
« Last post by Ehtyar on October 10, 2008, 06:41 PM »
The anchors are primarily for cross linking. A TOC would be, to put it simply, just too much extra work. Since the titles are now bold as per your request in the week before last's news, skimming shouldn't be a problem :P

Ehtyar.
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