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7201
More details in this article.

What it seems to come down to is the court could not find a product that met its needs. So it developed its own:

The federal court (Bundesgericht) began development of its internal document management system in 2007. The IT department decided to develop OpenJustitia "after finding that none of the existing solutions on the market satisfied met the technological and quality needs" of the court.

Two years later it decided to make the source code available as open source, under the GPLv3, planned for this summer. It also started to present the DMS to interested courts in the country. OpenJustitia offers courts an efficient way to search through court decisions, the Bundesgericht explains in a statement.

At this point, a software publisher with a similar product complained:

Swiss newspapers on 1 July wrote how this caused one Swiss IT vendor, Weblaw, to fear that it will lose a number of bids with such courts for its own, proprietary search engine. The vendor, in a statement sent to Inside IT: "Instead of operating an oversized IT department funded by tax-payers, the Federal Court should investigate the existing products available on the market. This would be sustainable and cost effective."

What is interesting is how the publisher neatly ducked the issue of whether or not its product was superior or more effective, Instead it immediately resorted to the usual accusations of "bloated government" and the imperative to go with a privately provided solution whenever a government requirement is identified.

The local industry group (surprise!) immediately closed ranks behind this publisher:

The vendor is supported by Swiss ICT, an IT trade group. The Neue Zürcher Zeitung on 1 July quoted Swiss ICT's chairman Thomas Flatt: "It is incomprehensible that a state institution interferes in a market where several competitors are active. This is not about open source or proprietary solutions, but about using the term open source to conceal cross subsidization."

But again - there's nothing about how any of the commercial offerings are superior or equal to the system developed by the court. They (like the publisher) again toss out one of those vaguely socialistic yet paradoxically 'free market' statements so beloved by trade groups whenever they encounter some creditable outside competition.

The argument boils down to one simple thing: An established trade group has members whose products are now being jeopardized by the appearance of a new and arguably superior one. Further compounding the problem is that it will be provided to interested institutions at no charge under the GPL. And the parties to the complaint don't like it. Not one  little bit.

Perhaps the most telling sign of the degree of fear and desperation the Swiss ICT member firms are feeling can be seen by the fact that Swiss politicians are now entering the fray. One member of the Swiss Parliament has even raise a novel question about why the court could possibly not be allowed to share the software it developed (emphasis added):

Whether or not Swiss public administrations can share their software applications as open source, is made a question for the Swiss parliament.  Free Democratic Party parliament member Hans Hess is taking the unwrapping of OpenJustitia to the Federal Court's control committee in the parliament (Geschäftsprüfungskommission), reported ZDnet. "Commercial services are not on the list of tasks of the Federal Court. This will be clarified and possibly prevented", it cites the MP.

I'm not sure (apparently something got lost in translation) which side of the question Mssr. Hans Hess is coming down on. But it is interesting that some people might try to argue for the court not releasing its software because software development, publication and distribution is not part of the court's charter and by releasing its software, the court has exceeded its authority!

Awesome!...

Can't wait to see how this one plays out. Wonder if it's too early to put a bet down? :P

-------

Note: links to some of the original filings and statements can be at the bottom of this article. My German isn't good enough for me to feel comfortable about commenting on, or translating them. But perhaps somebody else's is?


7202
General Software Discussion / Re: Google+
« Last post by 40hz on August 02, 2011, 08:39 PM »
You've got a public figure who the media love to make look bad,

IMO this particular gent does a pretty good job of that all by himself regardless of what "the media" (whoever that is) says about him.  ;)
7203
Living Room / Re: Teflon pressing sheet as mouse pad
« Last post by 40hz on August 02, 2011, 08:14 PM »
Pretty neat idea.  8)

Hats off to your Mom! :Thmbsup:

And thx for sharing it with us.
7204
Living Room / Re: Building a home server. Please help, DC!
« Last post by 40hz on August 02, 2011, 07:17 PM »
That's funny. I sometimes conclude a conversation with the word "whump!" which is my term for one of those ultra-low single "pulled" bass notes that end a rock song. Y'know...one of these notes:

player.jpg

(Think something like at the very end of Jethro Tull's classic Aqualung.)

It's my weird way of saying "Ok. I'm done with this. Next song please!" ;D :Thmbsup:
7205
Found Deals and Discounts / Re: Outpost Security Suite PRO for FREE!
« Last post by 40hz on August 02, 2011, 05:10 PM »
How's that for an endorsement?


"Ringing" enough that I'm not considering a switch to it - even as a test.  ;D

7206
Living Room / Re: Building a home server. Please help, DC!
« Last post by 40hz on August 02, 2011, 03:27 PM »
It's a maturation process for all of us.

A lot of the blush has come off the rose when it comes to RAID. Most of us have modified our opinions about it over the years. Old school "received wisdom" used to be: always go RAID-1 for the OS, with RAID-5 for everything else - plus a separate small and very fast drive for log/swap/cache files.

That old formula is absolute overkill for most of today's far more reliable hardware.

RAID doesn't reduce the chance of hardware problems. Nor does it reduce costs. Each additional drive you add will increase the number of potential failure points. Plus they'll also create heat and increased operating expense. No getting around that. Having three drives in a RAID-5 doesn't reduce the likelihood of a drive failing. It actually increases the possibility a having a drive fail by a factor of three or more. Some even argue that the additional busywork that comes from constantly striping and writing parity data actually increases wear and tear on the drive and makes a hardware failure more probable in a RAID array. Good thing it at least allows you to repair it without too much hassle. Because you will need to repair them. About once every three years in my experience.

Properly implemented, RAID reduces your risk of downtime. It does nothing to improve your reliability from an engineering perspective.

But today, it's less fretting about reliability and more about configuring for efficiency and performance. Because, in the end, the only real hope for data protection and preservation comes from having "known good" snapshots, file copies, and backups.

And all the fancy drive controllers in the world won't automatically give you those. ;D



7207
Living Room / Re: Building a home server. Please help, DC!
« Last post by 40hz on August 02, 2011, 02:53 PM »
I've actually never had a problem with it. If the server is under high (steady 50+% capacity) load, I can definitely see that as an issue. but for a SMB it just keeps them running, instead of being down for the duration of a full restore or (eek) Brick-Level rebuild. I've actually hot-swapped a dead drive (out of a 136GB RAID5 SCSI array) on our Exchange server, and let it rebuild during business hours ... Without anyone noticing. (Dell PowerEdge 1800)

Doing better than me on that score with a couple of Dells I've tried it on. Neither were near capacity. But they both had remote users coming in via VPN to heavy duty client-server database apps so that may have had something to do with it.

Hmm...Gonna have to look into that a little more closely... :)

@SJ - Thx for sharing your experiences btw. 8)
7208
Only in Switzerland... ;D

This in from the folks over at HeiseOnline's HOpen website. Once again demonstrating the truth of the old adage: If you can't compete or innovate - litigate!

Swiss proprietary companies block government open source release

Reports from Switzerland say that proprietary software companies are complaining about government plans to release open source solutions it has developed on the grounds of cross subsidy. A report from OSOR.EU says the issue emerged early in July as the IT department of the Swiss federal court was planning to release OpenJustitia.

In 2007, the Swiss federal court began development of its own internal document management system, OpenJustitia, designed to make it more efficient to search through court decisions. In 2009, the court's IT department announced it would release the system as open source under the GPLv3. This summer, it was expected that OpenJustitia would be released to allow other courts to make use of it.

But in a surprising intervention, proprietary software makers have called for the release to be delayed, claiming that the state is interfering in the market.

Interesting wrinkle. Almost a cousin to Steve Ballmer's famous argument GPL was in violation of US law because (according to him) the concept of requiring "free" and "open"code was undermining the commercial interests that copyright and patent laws were set up to protect.

Love it! :-\

7209
General Software Discussion / Re: Collaborative excel
« Last post by 40hz on August 02, 2011, 02:20 PM »
Wow. It's come a long way. That's a pretty good article.

+1 :Thmbsup:

Give Microsoft enough time, they'll usually get something working well enough that it's genuinely useful.

Credit where credit is due. 8)

7210
General Software Discussion / Re: Collaborative excel
« Last post by 40hz on August 02, 2011, 02:05 PM »
My clients ask about that all the time.

Some of it depends on which version of Excel you're using. And how you're defining "working collaboratively." You shouldn't have any problems with 2007 or above.

Microsoft has a good introductory article that gives you what options are available for various levels of "collaborative" use of an Excel workbook. Link here. This is where I point my clients initially when the question comes up. Most are interested in the section that's headed: Allowing multiple users to edit a workbook simultaneously. Scroll down about midway to find it.

Hope you find it helpful. :)

7211
Found Deals and Discounts / Re: Outpost Security Suite PRO for FREE!
« Last post by 40hz on August 02, 2011, 01:57 PM »
Anybody here have direct experience with using this product.

I hear a lot about Agnitum's new firewall. I haven't used anything by them in ages. Any opinions?  :)

7212
Living Room / Re: Building a home server. Please help, DC!
« Last post by 40hz on August 02, 2011, 01:48 PM »
re: Spanning

I don't go much for spanning or multi-drive striping for most personal or business uses.

About the only time RAID-5 makes sense (to me at least) is when you have something like an accounting or web application that can't experience unscheduled downtime for any reason. Usually because it interrupts "the flow of commerce" (i.e. sales) or some other key business function like issuing support tickets or software licenses to your customers. Having RAID allows you to stay up long enough to announce a maintenance period and get a good backup before you rebuild your array.

And don't be fooled by the "live rebuild" argument that says you can hot-swap and rebuild without taking your array offline. Yes, it can be done. But it's slow, and frustrating, and it drags server performance down so much  that it's not practical for general purposes. About the only time it is viable is if you implement load balancing with automatic 'fail-over' to a secondary server that takes on the burden until the primary array gets rebuilt. Once again we're talking heavy-duty data center setups here. If you're something like a bank - go for it. Otherwise put it out of your head. <EDIT/UPDATE: see StoicJoker's comment below before taking the above as gospel. :mrgreen:>

Spanning is something I really don't understand except for very specialized circumstances  - like streaming data collection, or media rendering. Basically where you don't know how big a file will be, other than it's gonna be humongous! Nothing can ruin your morning more then to discover your CGI project (which had been rendering for over 28 hours) aborted at the "94% completed" mark because it was a few hundred megabytes shy of the drive space it needed to finish. I've seen it happen. (There were tears...)

Pooling may be useful for a home media server. Especially where the owner is generally clueless about technology and keeps loading DVD after DVD rip onto their box. For people like this, pooling is probably the easiest and most practical approach. Run out of space? Just slap in another drive and add it to the pool.

But as Stoic pointed out above, it's still a dicey chance to take if it's data that's hard to replace or genuinely important to its owner.

Over time, I've begun to see the space limitations on physical drives as a blessing in disguise. The bigger the drive, the more disorganized they seem to become. And thanks to disk index/search utilities like Everything :-*, most people can get away with it. Fling your stuff in folders - and put folders within folders out the kazoo - and screw organization! Just use a utility to root out where you put something when you need it.

mess.jpg

It works. But it's sloppy. And it's not a generally good way to handle file organization.

FWIW, I tend to assign specific drives specific types of data. That allows me to more easily setup backup and sync routines on a case by case basis. Critical files and directories may get mirrored in real time. Other directories may require version control. Others may get simple backups. Some don't get copied or backed up at all since they're kept for convenience and easily replaced with newer versions should they ever be lost. (Linux distro ISOs or Microsoft's WSUS files are a good example of that.)

Simpler is better when it comes to drive and directory setups. Especially on servers. And extra especially when you're as simpleminded as I am about these things. ;D



7213
Living Room / Re: Building a home server. Please help, DC!
« Last post by 40hz on August 01, 2011, 05:14 PM »
For 6-10 TB that you need kept very safe and available, RAID-5 is a viable first line of defense if you go with "business grade" RAID controllers and hard drives. But as you probably already know, you'll still need to combine it with a backup or sync of some sort so you have a copy as well as a resilient original of your data.  RAID mostly assures you of availability since an array drive failure won't take down the entire array. But it does nothing to get data back if a catastrophic failure occurs. For that you'll need a backup or mirror copy.

There are flavors of RAID (50 etc.) that combine striping with mirroring and parity check options.  But they're expensive solutions and usually only found in data center level installations. In short - fuggeddaboutit!
7214
Living Room / Re: Android tablets to rival iPad
« Last post by 40hz on August 01, 2011, 04:59 PM »
My GF just smiled and rolled her eyes.  ;D :P

7215
Living Room / Re: Android tablets to rival iPad
« Last post by 40hz on August 01, 2011, 09:37 AM »
^i used to say you have a choice about where to put the smarts when developing an app.  The less intelligence you require in front of the monitor, the greater the intelligence required behind it.

If you're gonna make excuses for people who refuse to learn something, you're gonna have to be willing to write a whole lot of code to compensate for user stupidity and intransigence.

Lately, much software seems to be trying to accommodate the lowest common denominator. Small wonder so much of it is slow and breaks easily.

Want better interfaces or input recognition? Insist your users start to act a little smarter - and tell the dummies to shop elsewhere.

Not very PC of me...

But I can live with that.  8)



7216
Living Room / Re: Android tablets to rival iPad
« Last post by 40hz on August 01, 2011, 08:54 AM »
Absolutely none. It could keep up with me no matter how fast I wrote. Some fellow techs used to use the "grafabet" for their paper notes too. It's a pretty efficient set if letter forms. And it looked "sooooo geek" when you used it that way.  ;D

Palm realized it was far easier to train the user rather than try to have 10,000 users attempt to train the same interface.

There's a lesson in there someplace.  :)
7217
Living Room / Re: Android tablets to rival iPad
« Last post by 40hz on August 01, 2011, 07:40 AM »
The handwrighting input, best I can tell, hates (me) left handed people. As we tend to start certain letters/numbers from the bottom (o, 3, 8, etc.) instead of the top ... and this thing was having none of it. Even after a training session on what was to be perceived as an 'o' damnit. It just couldn't get it right.

I always find it amusing that the Palm Pilot figured out the handwriting issue ages ago with its Grafiti alphabet and interface - and nobody has brought it over to any of the new tablets or smartphones.

Guess in this era of software patents and lock-in, NIH rules supreme. Even if it means dismissing from consideration something that actually worked. :-\

7218
Living Room / Re: 64 Bit OS - When to Switch ?
« Last post by 40hz on July 31, 2011, 12:28 PM »
What is the best bit os 64bit or 32bit for 2gb of ram?
as is? 32bit as long as you are not going to upgrade it over 4GB though...
Why? I ran 64-bit Windows with 2gb of ram and enjoyed it :)

+1

I'm posting right now via a 64-bit Linux Mint distro running on a laptop with only 1Gb of RAM. It's very responsive and light on it's feet. Only hesitates once in a great while when I have too many web connected apps (ex: wget download + irc chat + two Web2.0 business apps + FF5) all running simultaneously.

Same goes for Win7 which I have running on an old Athlon box with 1.5Gb. It runs just fine for me. Works better than running the 32-bit version of Win7 on this same machine.

Systems come and systems go. But now is the time to go for 64-bit of at all possible. :Thmbsup:

7219
Living Room / Re: The social network icon flood is getting crowded
« Last post by 40hz on July 30, 2011, 10:41 PM »
                           255684-puppy_angry.jpg   

The only thing worse than being talked about is not being talked about.
                                                                 - Oscar Wilde - Irish novelist & poet (1854 - 1900)
   
7220
Living Room / Re: When you make your 100'th Post
« Last post by 40hz on July 29, 2011, 03:47 PM »
+1 w/Stoic. (Well maybe not the booze and fast rides part since I wasn't much into either. But the wild women part can stand. Especially since I'm still with one of them!)

@wraith808 - Congrats - and I agree. But with my own +4.5k posts, I have no advice to offer anybody about getting a life.  ;D
7221
Don't know how many of you participated in the beta (I did) but Microsoft's Visual Studio LightSwitch is now on sale.

Interesting piece of software that shows a lot of promise - although people familiar with other MS programming tools may wonder why a separate platform for business apps is needed.

Recent article over at ArsTechnica provides a good summary of what it is, and where it's at right now.

Visual Studio LightSwitch hits the market, but misses its markets
By Peter Bright | Published July 28, 2011 9:16 AM

Visual Studio LightSwitch 2011, Microsoft's new development tool designed for rapid application development (RAD) of line-of-business (LOB) software, has gone on sale, after being released to MSDN subscribers on Tuesday. Priced at $299, the product provides a constrained environment that's purpose-built for producing form-driven, database-backed applications. The applications themselves use Silverlight, for easy deployment on both PCs and Macs, or Azure, Microsoft's cloud service.

This is an important, albeit desperately unsexy, application category. For many organizations, these applications are essential to the everyday running of the company. These programs tend to be written in applications like Access, Excel, FoxPro, and FileMaker—with even Word macros far from unheard of—and typically by people with only rudimentary knowledge of software development—instead being developed either by people who know the business, or perhaps someone from the IT department.

...
<full article>

Link to Microsoft's product and info page here. A 90-day trial version is available for download.

I'd be very interested in hearing what some of the coders in the DoCo community think about this product. (Ideally after they've tried it.  :P)

 :Thmbsup:



7222
Depending on what I'm doing, I use an exclamation point (majority of the time) or a tilde.  Some file managers don't sort the tilde to the top but (almost?) all sort the exclamation point to the top.

+1. I use the !.

You can also do multiples: ! !! !!! etc. to provide "levels" of importance.

 :)

7223
General Software Discussion / Re: Google Apps vs. MS Office 365: Your Choice
« Last post by 40hz on July 27, 2011, 10:32 AM »
+1w/mahesh2k regarding Zoho. Especially their business management and accounting applications. Nicely executed and very reasonably priced.

The only possible problem is how well they'll be able to compete long-term against the MSoft and Google juggernaut.

Still, it's well worth spending a little time checking them out over at www.Zoho.com  :Thmbsup:

7224
Living Room / Re: Android tablets to rival iPad
« Last post by 40hz on July 27, 2011, 06:48 AM »
@tsaint - :Thmbsup:
7225
Living Room / Re: Android tablets to rival iPad
« Last post by 40hz on July 26, 2011, 01:18 PM »
I'm actually holding out for HP's webOS and TouchPad.

Primarily because of what they're doing to make life as easy and profitable as possible for developers. They have understandable and sane developer's licensing, good software tools, support for OpenSource partnering, and a very fair (70% to developer) revenue sharing schedule. Details here.

Best of all, just about anybody who wants in can do so easily - and for free. Compare that to what you need to go through (and put up with) to be an iOS developer.

Maybe 1984 wasn't "just like 1984."

jobs.jpg

But 2011 could well be if Apple has anything to say about it. :P

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