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5851
Living Room / NYC Subpoenas Twitter for Arrested Demonstrator's Tweets
« Last post by 40hz on March 19, 2012, 02:17 PM »
Suppose you were involved in a legal protest, and allegedly and pushed the permitted envelope just far enough to get yourself arrested on the usual "nuisance" charges. Do you think that a District Attorney should be allowed to subpoena all data in your Twitter account going back 15 days before the day of your arrest? And also for the next 30 days after?


Because the NYC DA's office does.

Jeff Rae was arrested on October 1, 2011 as part of a police sweep against protestors that were allegedly blocking traffic and otherwise disturbing the peace. Jeff was charged with the following counts:

  • prohibited use of a roadway
  • blocking traffic
  • failure to obey order

As part of  their attempt at building a case against Jeff, the District Attorney's office has issued Twitter a subpoena for the following information and messages from Jeff's account:

  • All public Tweets posted for the period 9/15/2011-10/31/2011
  • The following subscriber information: name; address; records of session times and durations; length of service (including creation date); type of service utilized; telephone or instrument number or any other subscriber number or identity; including any temporarily assigned network address

In short, the DA wants to see everything Jeff posted on Twitter. And also to know exactly who he tweeted to, or received a Twitter message from - and what they said.

And it wants this information for the 15 days leading up to his arrest. And the thirty days following.

Now all of this data is supposedly needed to prosecute him for three misdemeanor charges, all of which Jeff maintains stemmed from an incident that was wildly exaggerated by police who were looking for an excuse to clear an area of people engaged in lawful and peaceful protest activities..

There's a good article about this incident (with links to a copy of the subpoena) over at ReadWriteWeb. Link to it here.

Another protester, Malcolm Harris  received a similar subpoena earlier this year following his arrest at the Occupy Wall Street rally. ReadWriteWeb has a quote from, and a link to, Malcolm's blog over at Reuters that I think clearly shows what the underlying objective is behind these subpoenas:

When students used Twitter to coordinate protests in Iran in 2009, The U.S. State Department applauded and intervened to keep the service online, but local prosecutors in cooperation with the police have tried to access user records to build cases against Anonymous members and Occupy activists. As far as I or the ACLU know, mine is the first Twitter subpoena related specifically to offline Occupy activities, and though I’m surprised to be singled out, I’m not surprised that officials at different levels can’t make up their minds about Twitter.

The biggest danger that comes from this subpoena isn’t that it’ll help convict me — I don’t think a judge will have any trouble understanding what happened on the bridge — but that it will produce a chilling effect and discourage people from using Twitter while protesting. It’s a win-win for prosecutors: Either they use Twitter archives to build cases against demonstrators, or they scare us away from using the platform.

It's a page from the old Mayor Daley/Chicago style of realpolitik which says: What you don't have the constitutional authority to forbid, or the legal authority to stop, can always be harassed out of existence by official vilification campaigns and some judicious abuse of legal process.

It's a sorry way to do things. And not in keeping with what the United States is supposed to be about.

As Harris remarked later in his blog post:

Wildly casting prosecutorial nets around the Twittersphere and hoping to bring in something about anything is panicked behavior not fit for a government that represents all its people, including its dissenters. At the very least the federal government can make sure U.S. companies treat dissenters in Boston or Oakland the way it ensures they’re treated in Tehran or Damascus.

Food for thought. :o
5852
Living Room / Re: Which decade was the most fun for you personally?
« Last post by 40hz on March 19, 2012, 12:02 PM »
Just as a follow on: the best thing about that era was (for me) The Whole Earth Catalog. :-*

Almost like Tom Swift and American Boy Magazine got together with Scientific American's The Amateur Scientist column.

Suddenly people stopped talking about doing things and just went out and did them. Farming experiments. Communal living attempts. Self-publishing (all pre-DTP too!), community organizing, art & crafts, independent radio broadcasting and film making, adventuring, lost arts like building a stone wall or building a waterwheel driven saw mill, geodesic domes, arcologies, street theater, beekeeping....it was awesome! It gave people inspiration - and some sort of permission to go around the way things were, and start doing their own thing instead.

And also asking questions...

Much of the entrepreneurial spirit of the 80s came directly out of the philosophy preached by Kevin Kelly and the Whole Earth crew. And by the "can do" attitude and skills of those who were inspired by it.

What's really interesting was that this mentality or attitude was nothing new. It was the way most of America used to think before the stock market crash back in 1929.

Plus ça change, plus c'est la même chose... ;)
5853
Living Room / Re: Is Google Now Evil? Ask the Engineer!
« Last post by 40hz on March 19, 2012, 11:15 AM »
I agree that it was not part of the original research.

But in a way it's not surprising it wasn't. How could they have possibly guessed it?

I think the whole "social" thing caught everybody by surprise. Who would have thought that something like Facebook would become what so many people think of as the Internet?

Tech people used to laugh when some AOL subscribers got AOL confused with the Internet. They don't laugh so much now when close to one billion people worldwide often think that about Facebook.

Truly amazing... :huh:
5854
General Software Discussion / Re: SCRIBUS - Open Source Desktop Publishing
« Last post by 40hz on March 19, 2012, 11:03 AM »
Scribus is pretty cool. And it works quite well for most DP tasks.

The bad thing about it is: it's not InDesign or Xpress.

Conversely, the really good thing about it is: it's not InDesign or Xpress. :Thmbsup:
5855
Living Room / Re: Which decade was the most fun for you personally?
« Last post by 40hz on March 19, 2012, 10:44 AM »
70s hands down.

Sex, drugs, and rock & roll were not an exaggeration. But they were paradoxically not the big deal they've become today.

Sex was, among other things, highly political. As were most things back then. Sexual "liberation" (i.e. promiscuity) was a statement of rebellion and a manifestation of individual freedom for many people. It was entwined with the politics of the era. Something most people can't understand today. You had the Pill, the women's rights movement, and a general rebellion against all authority (brought on by the US government continuing its war in Viet Nam despite the widespread objection and outrage of a large portion of its people) - all of which had a big impact on throwing old sexual mores to the wind. Sex wasn't just about sex back then. And that had a lot to do with why people behaved differently than they do today.

Sex was also pre-AIDS. That made a huge difference in the degree of willingness most people had for engaging in sexual activities. People used to say: "A little roll in the hay never killed anyone." They can't say that any more.

Still, kids seem to be just as ignorant (in real terms) about sex as we were at that age. (Strange...I would have thought they'd be wiser since they start much younger than we ever did.)

Drugs. It was all almost innocent compared to today. They were largely done in ignorance of the long-term repercussions they would have for some people and our society as a whole. People also "did" drugs in a different manner and for different reasons than they do them today. And the drugs of choice were different and considerably less potent than the designer and lab created "products" they are are now. (And FWIW most stories about how much drugs people were doing back then are highly exaggerated. One thing I've noticed: when it comes to drugs - almost everybody exaggerates. Everybody from the users, to the dealers, to law enforcement. There's just something about drugs that makes it a "high-BS" topic.)

Rock & Roll is still rock & roll. Except now it's mostly a business which suffers from far too much self-conscious posturing, new-age angst, and market research IMO. I haven't heard too much I'd consider "original" or "definitive" in what seems to be a very long time now. Hope springs eternal however. Even if I'm not waiting up nights.
 8)
5856
Mini-Reviews by Members / Re: Mini (giggle) Review: FreeBSD 9.0-RELEASE
« Last post by 40hz on March 19, 2012, 09:50 AM »
A FreeBSD review? Here? Yay! :Thmbsup:

FreeBSD "is what it is." If you can keep that bit clear in your head, you'll soon discover it's a great operating system. (I personally love it.)

Note: If you find yourself liking FreeBSD, you might also want to take a look at DragonFly BSD. But only once you get your feet sufficiently wet using FreeBSD to understand what the differences between between the two are, and why you may want to be aware of them.
 :Thmbsup:
5857
Living Room / Re: Is Google Now Evil? Ask the Engineer!
« Last post by 40hz on March 19, 2012, 09:26 AM »
Internet started with social concept to begin with.

Minor point: not really.  :)

The 'original' Internet (DARPNET/ARPANET) was conceived as a communications resource for key people and institutions (i.e. government and carefully selected universities, research institutions, and defense contractors) to exchange messages and information using a communications infrastructure that was relatively impervious to disruption due to a nuclear attack.

Whatever "social" aspects the Internet later acquired were not part of the original concept by any stretch. That came later with the adoption of TCP/IP and the replacement of the formerly closed ARPANET by the NSF when it introduced NSFNET back in the late 80s. That was what basically opened things up to the general public and later became "The Internet" as we think of it today.
5858
Living Room / Re: Is Google Now Evil? Ask the Engineer!
« Last post by 40hz on March 19, 2012, 08:42 AM »
Hell, everything is social now.

Just because we abandoned the google account doesn't mean it ends over there. Analytics script which is installed on most of the websites collect enough information about visitors which google uses and passes small pie to the website publisher. So as long as people surf on sites where there is google analytics, they're tracking. It's not about forcing to use any of their service anymore.

mahesh2k makes an excellent point. With so many sites co-opted to do Google data gathering it's becoming increasingly hard to see exactly where Google leaves off any more. But that's fine by Google. Because Google sees the Internet as Google and can't understand why so many of us continue to refuse to get with the program.

The other insidious problem with widespread private information gathering, data mining, and surveillance is that there are few checks and balances against it. If the government wants to gather information on you it usually requires a warrant. And there are (or used to be) rules to prevent the government from going on fishing expeditions for information since warrants and subpoenas are by nature somewhat narrow in scope and authority granted.

Government agencies are also bound by the constitutional and statutory constraints. And subject to oversight and review. No so private agencies. Whatever specifically isn't forbidden is considered ok until a law says otherwise. Government is restricted from gathering unnecessary information. Insurance and money lenders can and do routinely ask applicants for unnecessary information as a condition of doing business with them. Merchants track and gather as much information as possible every time you visit their website, shop in their stores, or make a purchase. And whatever information they can't gather that way can often be obtained by offering incentives (usually no more than a chance in a minor prize drawing) for participating in a survey. And all that information can be collated and shared without any further notice or oversight.

Where it becomes insidious is, when the government wants access to information it has no legal right to collect, it can always request it from private businesses and organizations. These businesses and organizations are free to set their own 'privacy policies.' And most have a provision that states they will fully cooperate with any and all government requests for information as a courtesy. Brilliant, don't you think? Your bank, your ISP, your telco, your credit cards, and your insurance companies have all given themselves the power to supply information it would have formerly required a court order to obtain. And here's the best part: you already gave them your consent to do so.

(You did read all that fine print on that paperwork you signed didn't you? It was right there, spelled out quite clearly in 9-point type in the middle of page 17 of 34. At least we assume you read it. Because you said you read and understood it in the paragraph just above your signature. )

So one way around legal restrictions on government power is to simply allow the private sector to run riot over individual privacy - and then get the information from them. And that is exactly what is happening. And has been happening for about the last 20 years. And all of it with our implied 'consent' and blessings.



5859
General Software Discussion / Re: SCRIBUS - Open Source Desktop Publishing
« Last post by 40hz on March 18, 2012, 11:54 AM »
The Scribus link above seems to go to what Malwarebytes tells me is a malware IP address, so I didn't check it out.

The link to the official Scribus site here has a greenlight from WOT on my machine.
5860
You can set up a test development environment on your PC using any number of freely available  tools. You'll need an "_AMP stack" (i.e some form of webserver, a database engine, and the ability to process pHp scripts for most cms systems) The easiest for most people would be to use something like AMPPS since it gives you all that - and also makes setting up virtually any web app you're likely to use a fairly simple process. They have something like 250+ web apps scripted for easy installation under AMPPS.

Easy to get. Free to use:

Get everything you need to start running web applications with AMPPS using the Softaculous Auto Installer. The simple and streamlined installer will get your development ready to go. You will be provided the latest version of AMPPS including database and scripting languages. The auto-installer includes the latest version of all the scripts.
The best thing is, it's free! GET AMPPS NOW.    

Create your website:

To get started creating websites, just download and install AMPPS with Softaculous auto-installer. You'll be up and running less than 5 minutes! Once AMPPS is installed, install the latest version of your favorite free web applications such as Joomla!, WordPress, Magento, Dolphin using Softaculous.

To upload to your host, you'd need to transfer the directory you created for your CMS up to the host server and configure appropriate file permissions so it's secure. And also install the CMS software you've decided on.

Many hosts have 1-click installers for the more popular web apps. For file transfers, most professionals prefer to use SFTP to do that. But not every host provides it. And usually not for accounts that don't have dedicated or virtual servers even when they do.  Those that don't will make you use their upload tools which are usually on the control panel. So best check with your potential host to see what they offer.

Good luck with your project! :Thmbsup:
5861
Older DC Contests and Challenges / Re: "Unconventional Encryption Challenge"
« Last post by 40hz on March 18, 2012, 07:36 AM »
You have a point about "open" schemes, but somewhere in the mix I believe the Obscurity Factor is under-rated. If you cannot tell even what algorithm to use, then you as the Interested Enemy are slowed down that much more.

There is that argument. I've heard it made in other places. I can't comment on how correct it is because I have an amateur's understanding of cryptography and lack the amount of college level math (I only took 6 courses so I'm fairly ignorant) to be able to determine for myself how much it has bearing in a real-world situation. I will agree however that it seems like it should make things harder for a cracker.

The only problem with obscurity as a feature is the deployment of your methods are directly dependent on just how willing somebody is to trust you, the person who came up with them. Quis custodiet ipsos custodes? as the Romans so wisely observed.

In the case of encryption, I'm amazed how just how clever some people are with that sort of thing. But there's very few operating in "lone wolf" mode that I would trust with something like a client's data encryption. Because this is one of those areas where nobody can completely and unreservedly trust anybody. Especially a single individual. It's one of those places where we have "watchmen watching watchmen watching watchmen watching men you want watched."

So obscurity, while it may make life more complicated for a cracker, isn't part of the equation in most cryptographic discussions. Unless it is a documented obscuration method - at which point it loses 90% of it's effectiveness when it winds up on the list headed: other things to check for.

Either way, what you shared is (to me at least) quite interesting. I wish you luck with wherever you want to take what you're up to.

Best! :Thmbsup:
5862
General Software Discussion / Re: SCRIBUS - Open Source Desktop Publishing
« Last post by 40hz on March 17, 2012, 09:07 PM »
I had the opportunity to work with Ragtime a while back. My feeling was it really came into its own with  things like database publishing. So for things like parts catalogs, user manuals, and other publishing tasks that needed automated style-sheet driven formatting, it worked quite well. But for traditional prepress work, where design, appearance, and typography were critical, it fell far behind what you could do with Quark or InDesign.

In many respects Ragtime reminded me of Interleaf (for those of you old enough or unfortunate enough to remember that beastie) in the way it approached publishing.

Not a bad program. But I couldn't personally see buying it for anything I do.

5863
Older DC Contests and Challenges / Re: "Unconventional Encryption Challenge"
« Last post by 40hz on March 17, 2012, 11:08 AM »
Like Shades, I'd be interested in learning about the methodology. But I lack the time and interest to actually want to try cracking anything. Not that I'd be "leet" enough at cracking to pull it off even if I wanted to.

That's why I only pay attention to so-called "open" encryption algorithms. They constantly have a few hundred very smart and qualified eyes on them. So any exploitable holes or weaknesses (either from intrinsic factors or introduced by advances in cracking technology) usually get identified and fixed quite quickly. With the result that open encryption tools are 'known' and often more secure than methods that depend on obscurity for part of their security.

Good luck with your new methodology however.  :Thmbsup: Anything that can make our data more secure is ok by me. 8)
5864
Living Room / Re: A change I've seen in the forum
« Last post by 40hz on March 17, 2012, 08:26 AM »
@J-Mac: didn't think you were complaining for a minute. I agreed with you and was adding to your points. (Isn't discussion a great thing?) ;D
5865
Living Room / Re: A change I've seen in the forum
« Last post by 40hz on March 16, 2012, 11:43 PM »
Let's face it: If the topics are more volatile, then so will the opinions/posts go.

And also as the stakes go up. Because let's face it, most of these 'volatile' topics are of considerably much more importance that locking horns over the relative merits of two competing operating systems.

Despite some of the contention (and occasional acrimony) over these topics, I personally consider them some of the most important discussions ever conducted here. Because these are issues that go right to the root of what we consider are our personal freedoms and responsibilities.

I'm very impressed at how well these threads have gone despite the obvious and largely irreconcilable differences between some of us here at DC. I think the entire community deserves to take a bow for not allowing things to degenerate into out and out acrimony and name calling like it has in many places - including (in the USA at least) the halls of government.

When I was in college I was forced to take a theology course. Most of us in it didn't want to be there. One person in my class on the very first day called out the crusty old Jesuit who was teaching the course. She asked him what was the point of studying theology if you weren't a believer. She claimed to be an atheist - and wanted to know why the university was wasting it's time trying to maker her a believer.

The instructor regarded her with a friendly smile and replied: We're not out to make you anything in this class. You should feel perfectly free to remain firm in your disbelief. Just as Christians are free to remain Christians; Jews free to remain Jewish; Muslims to remain Muslims; Buddhists to remain Buddhists; and those of the Craft to go in The Lady's name.

But in this class, the one thing you will NOT be allowed to remain is an ignorant and narrow-minded sectarian.

It turned out to be a very enlightening course. When it was over, despite there being some occasional discomfort when cherished and  personal belief systems were put up for discussion and debate, we all agreed it was a worthwhile experience. Because it expanded our outlooks and clarified what was important to each of us.

I think volatile discussions at DC accomplish much the same thing as that course. You might not be able to reach consensus in a discussion. But at least you develop a broader understanding and appreciation of opposing viewpoints. And with luck, a greater clarity regarding your own.
 :)
5866
Living Room / Re: A change I've seen in the forum
« Last post by 40hz on March 16, 2012, 04:18 PM »
I've noticed this change or shift in attitude also, and not just in this forum.  I can't explain it, i've asked others about it, i don't get it.  There does seem to have been a change in mood or attitude or something in the last couple of years.

I'm seeing a lot more anger most places I'm looking.

People seem to get angry much more easily than they used to, and stay angry a lot longer once they do.
5867
Living Room / Re: A change I've seen in the forum
« Last post by 40hz on March 16, 2012, 03:14 PM »
I suppose if you want to be vicious you could enable SMF Karma  :-*
-Carol Haynes (March 16, 2012, 12:12 PM)

That will cause nothing but problems IMHO, seen it happen on too many forums :(
-Stephen66515 (March 16, 2012, 01:16 PM)

+1 :Thmbsup:

I've stopped going to two sites I used to like because of what happened once they implemented Karma.

I'll probably stop coming here too if Karma ever shows up. 8)
5868
Living Room / Re: Is Google Now Evil? Ask the Engineer!
« Last post by 40hz on March 16, 2012, 09:30 AM »
They all have the capacity and talent for evil. As companies grow, they employ more and more people. And as more people get added, the company begins to become a microcosm of the world we live in. And evil can easily be found in our world.

All large organizations (governments, businesses, political parties, churches) contain elements of evil. Some have merely demonstrated a greater willingness to indulge in evil than others.

Let's not kid ourselves. :(
5869
Found Deals and Discounts / Re: Xara Xtreme 5 Giveaway
« Last post by 40hz on March 16, 2012, 09:23 AM »
I couldn't even get to the website with Google Chrome! Opera got me there and download was fine.
-Carol Haynes (March 16, 2012, 04:46 AM)

Downloaded it for my GF yesterday using her laptop (FF 10.0.2/Win7-64). Downloaded on home ASDL link with no problems. Took about 10 minutes front to back.

The key supplied is a trial key (it doesn't even appear in your registered products on Xara's website so keep a copy because you can't retrieve it later) - but it is a permanent unlock for the download. The program always starts with a splash screen to upgrade.

Not seen this sort of thing with Xara before but I suppose it at least gives you a taster.
-Carol Haynes (March 16, 2012, 05:00 AM)

That is weird for them but I guess everybody's getting that way. I wanted to check on them not letting you re-download your trial S/N but there appears to be a problem with their support site this morning. Won't open to the page at all on FF. And IE and Opera can't get past the login prompt on the support page. The page is trying to load something and never completes it. Maybe Xara got a little too fancy with their scripts or HTML5 recently. It did work two weeks ago.
 :huh:
5870
Living Room / Re: RIAA chief: ISPs to start policing copyright by July 12
« Last post by 40hz on March 16, 2012, 08:10 AM »
^Kidding aside, you're quite correct about that even if I did find it via Google.

Removed. :Thmbsup:
5871
Living Room / Re: A change I've seen in the forum
« Last post by 40hz on March 16, 2012, 08:02 AM »
I really don't like the whole concept of voting on posts unless they're direct responses to technical questions such that they become the equivalent of an "I will confirm that" comment.

I also think if you feel strongly enough about some comment to give it a thumbs down, you at least owe the original poster the courtesy of saying why. If it's a situation where the person is flaming or trolling (or just being a generally obnoxious) I think that sort of correction is something best left to the moderators if it's needed.

My 2¢ anyway.
5872
Living Room / Re: RIAA chief: ISPs to start policing copyright by July 12
« Last post by 40hz on March 16, 2012, 12:41 AM »
Not sure that says much though.

It says this much to me:

<*image removed by original poster*>

 ;D
5873
Living Room / Re: RIAA chief: ISPs to start policing copyright by July 12
« Last post by 40hz on March 15, 2012, 10:22 PM »
I still say: "General Strike. Starve the Ogre to death."

What I really want to say:

WARNING: Extremely strong language and audible sound file behind spoiler. NOT SUITED FOR WORK - AROUND CHILDREN - or people with more maturity and class than 40hz has whenever this topic comes up.

Viewer discretion advised!!!


joe-cartoon-gerbil-4.gif

On second thought, I figured I'd better not. Anybody who wants the link can PM me. (Renegade - I already sent it to you in a PM a while back. It's the one with the gerbil.)


 :mad:
5874
Living Room / Re: Censoring Internet Porn?
« Last post by 40hz on March 15, 2012, 10:12 PM »
What is profane? What is obscene?

That's simple. Profane is anything I think is wrong - and obscene is whatever turns me off. Isn't it obvious? ;D

Like Rita Rudner said: I don't know why men are so confused about what constitutes sexual harassment. It's really quite simple. If a guy comes on to me, and I like it, it's flirting. If I don't, it's sexual harassment. It all seems crystal clear to me. So...is there anything else I can help you with?
5875
Living Room / Re: Britannica - would you buy it on (say) Kindle or Nook?
« Last post by 40hz on March 15, 2012, 10:04 PM »
If you analyse anything that you do as a process, then you can quickly establish/see whether it is linear. A lot of what we do can thus be seen to be linear process flow, and even that explosive/connected "discovery" process would be linear if it was broken down (decomposed) into small enough discrete steps. The thing about using the hardcopy reference texts (hardcopy media) though is that it seems non-linear, because it is "fast" (speedy).
It is fast because you can use your trained reading faculties and that media, jumping your attention across a wider span and then focussing in as necessary, in such a way as to minimise the duration of the discrete sequential linear process steps and of any delay intervals between them. You thus accelerate the process.

I think part of that might be a little more complex than it appears on surface study. When I was in college I had the good fortune to take a course taught by Bernard Lonergan that examined the concept of insight and what it represented in terms of human learning and understanding. It was an absolutely mind-bending course.

I won't even attempt to begin to summarize all that we covered in that class. (Those interested in learning more can look here, here, or here.) But one of the topics that was studied at some length was the process of insight and how it was not linear in that whatever happened at the point of insight (the "aha!" moment) effectively modified our minds (neural patterns) such that although we could not point to a linear progression towards some points of understanding - we could paradoxically reason our way backwards and rationalize (i.e. "explain") how we got there.

And there's enough serious studies that have examined that phenomena to seem to indicate that not all parts of our reasoning and understanding operate in an exclusively linear fashion - even on an extremely granular level. In fact, real breakthrough thinking and realizations appear to occur as a discontinuous function. A quantum leap if you will.

Wild stuff.

----------------

@IainB -  I'll leave you to dissect and play with that as you will. I have no stake in the theory either way so I won't be getting into a long discussion or debate over it. I probably spent more intensive and quality thinking time in that course (mainly thinking about 'thinking') than I ever did with anything before or since. Suffice to say the experience was life changing.
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