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4651
Living Room / Re: DOTCOM saga - updates
« Last post by IainB on October 07, 2012, 11:58 PM »
But wait - there's more!
(NZ Herald news item copied below, sans embedded hyperlinks/pix.)
Suspicion over Dotcom net glitch
By David Fisher
5:30 AM Friday Oct 5, 2012

Telecom engineers investigating internet irregularities weeks before GCSB has said it started spying on him.
Kim Dotcom's internet connection was being diverted inside New Zealand weeks before the Government Communications Security Bureau says it started spying on him.

The Herald has obtained details showing Telecom engineers and staff at its technology services company Gen-I were investigating irregularities with his internet connection in November.

The revelation has raised suspicion that Mr Dotcom was victim to earlier spying than the GCSB has admitted. It has brought fresh calls for an inquiry amid claims of the spy agency's role in the international "Five Eyes" Echelon Network.

The focus of the early investigation is the dedicated internet connection from Mr Dotcom's mansion in Coatesville to the Sky Tower in Auckland. It was intended to give him the fastest possible internet connection - a factor which would have been critical in his quest to be the best in the online Modern Warfare 3 game.

Mr Dotcom became the "number one" ranked player of the game before his arrest.

During the record-setting effort, Gen-I staff began an investigation into the amount of time it took for an internet signal from Mr Dotcom's home to reach an offshore Xbox computer server.

Information held by the Herald shows Gen-I studied data showing the amount of time it took information on the internet connection to reach the Xbox server. It went from 30 milliseconds to 180 milliseconds - a huge increase for online gamers.

The reason for the extra time emerged in a deeper inquiry, which saw a "Trace Route" search which tracks internet signals from their origin to their destinations. When the results were compared it showed the internet signal was being diverted inside New Zealand.

The data showed the internet signal had previously taken two steps before going offshore - but was now taking five.

The GCSB is under police investigation after admitting it illegally spied on Mr Dotcom between December 16 and January 20, the day of the raid. It is also studying three other cases of possible illegal action carried out after requests from the police.

The other cases emerged after Prime Minister John Key - who is responsible for the agency - ordered an inquiry. Asked about the possibility of earlier spying, a spokeswoman said the Prime Minister had sought and received "a fresh assurance" the GCSB and Security Intelligence Service had not carried out any surveillance before December 16.

Green co-leader Russel Norman said it could not be ruled out.

He said a commission of inquiry was needed to examine the behaviour of the GCSB.

He said it could be conducted in secrecy with sensitive material excised from a final public report.

Mr Norman highlighted the Echelon of Five Eyes agreement where the GCSB worked with intelligence agencies from the US, Australia, Canada and the UK.

Labour leader David Shearer said he also wanted an independent inquiry which could be run by a senior and trusted New Zealander. "The critical issue is who knew what and how all the checks and balances work."

A Telecom spokeswoman said the company would not give information to the police of "any other government agency" unless legally forced to do so.

This stinks.
4652
Superb speculative fiction short film about digital surveillance in the year 2023: PLURALITY


4653
Announce Your Software/Service/Product / Re: FrogTea
« Last post by IainB on October 07, 2012, 05:31 AM »
@Berry: When I read about this on the NoteFrog blog the other day, I thought it looked very interesting.
Thanks.
4654
This seems seriously screwed-up, if true:
You've Been Owned: Tell Obama To Stop Siding With Copyright Trolls
(Copied below sans embedded hyperlinks.)
We need your help: Once again, the film studios and record companies that tried to censor the Internet are up to no good. The same business lobbyists who backed SOPA are trying to stop you from reselling most of the things that you own -- and President Obama has taken their side.

Arguments before the Supreme Court take place later this month: Please add your name at right to tell Obama to stand with consumers and Internet users.

A few months ago Demand Progress -- joined by over 100,000 Internet users and a coalition of public interest groups -- asked President Obama to take action and protect consumers' rights to resell their own things. The Supreme Court is currently hearing a case (Kirstaeng v. Wiley) that will decide whether you have the right to sell your iPod, books, and other goods on eBay and Craigslist -- or even at your own yard sale.

But the entertainment industry lobbyists at the MPAA and RIAA have filed a brief in the Supreme Court mocking consumers' concerns -- just like they did during the SOPA Fight.  These special interests admit that they want the Supreme Court to decide against the interests of ordinary Americans and protect the music and film industries' "ability to control entry into distinct markets."

You heard that right -- Hollywood thinks that controlling their CD and DVD markets is more important than consumer rights.

Amazingly, the Obama administration agrees and has rejected the pleas of thousands of ordinary consumers: The White House's solicitor general filed a legal brief rejecting our arguments and allowing big businesses to sue people for reselling their things online.
Just sign on at right to email President Obama and your lawmakers.

The Supreme Court will hear this case in a couple of weeks, so please get your friends involved right away:
   If you're already on Facebook, click here to share with your friends.
   If you're already on Twitter, click here to tweet about the campaign:
4655
Living Room / Re: Project Honeynet's HoneyMap displays cyberattacks in real time
« Last post by IainB on October 06, 2012, 03:42 AM »
Not so sure Xearth is a per se "screen saver".
Oh no, it's not a sceensaver. That's right. I had forrgotten that it was just a dynamic wallpaper
4656
Living Room / Re: Project Honeynet's HoneyMap displays cyberattacks in real time
« Last post by IainB on October 05, 2012, 03:40 PM »
Maybe you could learn from something like Xearth - a rather pretty and unique "screensaver" that can show realtime/live earthquakes from around the globe. Apparently it takes feeds from databases of data accumulated from remote seismic data loggers. You can also look at the data in the application interface.
I haven't used it for a while, but I recall that any tremors were plotted and displayed as little red circular bands - the bigger the tremor on the Richter scale, the bigger the diameter of the band.
The plots were displayed cumulatively, so, a while after starting the thing up, you got a developing picture of recent history which was progressively updated with current event plots. I'm not sure how long (hours/days) the "old" bits of the plots were left to hang around for.

Example: This was 13 Sep. 2007: (The original was a BMP file, and the placenames are legible, but in the smaller .PNG copy they don't look so good.)

Earthquake 2007 0913 xearth.png

Here's a .JPG copy from 1st Oct. 2007:

Earthquake 2007 1002a xearth.jpg

I don't know much about how it was developed or what functions it uses though.
Could you crib something from that? Here is an extract from the home page.
What is it?
Xearth sets the X root window to an image of the Earth, as seen from your favorite vantage point in space, correctly shaded for the current position of the Sun. By default, xearth updates the displayed image every five minutes. The time between updates can be changed using either X resource or a command-line option. Xearth can also be configured to either create and render into its own top-level X window or render directly into PPM or GIF files; see the man page for details.

New features
Version 1.1 of xearth includes several new features:
    new position specifier (moon)
    new rotation specifier (galactic)
    cylindrical projections (-proj cyl)
    support for "real" 24-bit displays
    support for running xearth it its own top-level window (-noroot, -geometry)

Information about previous versions can be found in the HISTORY file that ships with the version 1.1 sources.
4657
Mini-Reviews by Members / PDF-XChange Viewer ($FREE version) - Mini-Review
« Last post by IainB on October 04, 2012, 04:56 AM »
Originally posted:2012-10-04
Last updated2013-06-20

Basic Info
App NamePDF-XChange Viewer
Thumbs-Up Rating:Thmbsup:   :Thmbsup:   :Thmbsup:   :Thmbsup:    :Thmbsup:
App URLhttp://www.tracker-s...t/pdf-xchange-viewer
App Version Reviewed$FREE Version v2.5.211 (17 Jun 2013)
Test System SpecsMS Win 7-64 Home Premium
Supported OSesCompatible with Win 64-bit/32-bit.
Support MethodsDownload and Support via the above link.
Help file: PDF-XChange Viewer Help File (English)
Upgrade PolicyThere is a paid PRO version upgrade.
Trial Version Available?$FREE - as reviewed in this review.
Pricing SchemePRO version US$37.50 (also has free trial period).
There are extended maintenance/upgrade periods costing approx. $6 for 2 years, and $10 for 3 years.

Intro and Overview:
PDF-XChange Viewer generally seems to get good mention in DCF discussions, over the last few years.
After I had made a post about Nuance PDF Reader being Annoyware/Adware (carries a forced/unwanted payload), there were two rather interesting comments - one from @cyberdiva and one from @Tinman:
Several years ago, I switched to the free version of PDF-XChange Viewer, which had been highly recommended to me.  I've been very happy with it ever since.  I see that Gizmo's Best Freeware site lists PDF-XChange Viewer as its top pick:
http://www.techsupportalert.com/best-free-non-adobe-pdf-reader.htm.
I've been using PDFXchangeViewer for years now.  It has an excellent GUI, lots of options, bells & whistles.  I used to use Foxit before I discovered PDFXchange...

As a result of those comments and checking out the TechSupport review - Best Free Non-Adobe PDF Reader - which reviewed an earlier version (v2.5.205.0) - I decided to install/trial the FREE PDF-XChange Viewer.
I primarily wanted to use it as a reader to replace Adobe Reader (for various reasons), and it seems to be a good replacement, with a few features that I found make it preferable to Adobe Reader.
The Included FREE features (modified from source - here) are:
  • OCR options included (English, French, German, Spanish) -  OCR your image based/scanned PDF's to make them fully text searchable PDF files !!!!
  • Add Comments and Annotations to any PDF file (subject to security settings) - unlike the Adobe Viewer which requires the PDF creation tool to be 'certified' by Adobe !
  • Add & apply Custom Stamps from any Image or PDF File and even your Windows Clip board !
  • Measurement Tools incl. perimeter and area
  • Mark-up pages with text and objects
  • Type directly on any PDF page, not just Adobe enabled forms documents - in Typewriter mode.
  • Export PDF pages or entire files to any one of the supported Image formats including BMP, JPEG, TIFF, PNG and many more ...
  • Extract text from a PDF page/File
  • Make your navigation of large or complex PDF files both simple and enjoyable with the extended functionality of our 'Loupe' and the 'Pan' Window tools
  • PDF Security Support including 40/128 bit RC4 and 128/256 bit AES Encryption Password and Permissions Add/Edit
  • Data Execution Prevention (DEP) - stops the execution of nefarious scripts from Virus's/trojans etc.
  • Fill and Save Adobe Forms to disk, email or 'post' - including XFA and dynamic forms (new in V2.5) !
  • Full Javascript Engine included
  • Store/Restore of last opened files (last session)
  • Updated JPEG2000 Compression support - improving speed.
  • Plug-Ins for both MS IE or Firefox Browser's included
  • Integrate seamlessly with your favorite translation software to translate text on the 'fly' - including :  ABBYY Lingvo 12, Translate It!, Lingoes.
  • Auto-Highlights Fillable Form Fields
  • Integrated Shell Extensions for PDF thumbnails and document preview in Windows Explorer
  • Document Search. Probably the fastest PDF document search engine available today !
  • Set default viewing preferences for PDF files

Who this software is designed for:
The software seems to be aimed primarily at the Adobe Reader alternative market, so it has a fair amount of competition.
For example, I had tried Nuance PDF Reader and Foxit, but found them both wanting, so had expunged them from my laptop system before installing PDF-XChange Viewer.
In my case, I have expunged the seemingly invasive Adobe Acrobat from my system, and PDF-XChange Viewer has become the default PDF reader.

The Good:
  • Reading: I primarily wanted PDF-XChange Viewer for reading PDF document files. It does an excellent job of that.
  • Tabbed: Its tabbed reader is a delight to have/use - see 1st. image below. (I don't know why Adobe doesn't do that.)
  • View: It has a good, uncluttered bordered fullscreen (F11) view, similar to Adobe Reader - see 2nd. image below.
  • Resolution:It seems to have clearer font resolution than Adobe Reader - see side-by-side comparison in 2nd. image below. To make the Font size comparable, Adobe was set at 185% zoom and PDF-XChange Viewer was set at 200% zoom. ClearType was ON and had been tuned. This is just a one-off comparison. Maybe the same comparison but using different documents might produce different results.
  • OCR: It does a very good job (high accuracy) of OCRing PDF documents that are not text-copyable/searchable, thus making them text-copyable/searchable. OCR languages are English, French, German, Spanish.

PDFXchangeViewer install 15.png

PDFXchangeViewer install 14.png

The needs improvement section:
For my main purpose (i.e., reading PDF document files) I have not otherwise seen any area needing improvement.
For versions v2.5.205.0 and v2.5.211I, the File-->Open command is constrained in that it only seems to allow you to open one file at a time, despite the reader having a tabbed interface for multiple document loading. I wouldn't be surprised if this wasn't an oversight that will be fixed at some stage during a subsequent upgrade.
WARNING:
Just be wary. The install for PDF-XChange Viewer v2.5.205.0 included the AskStub Application, but v2.5.211 (2013-06-17) did not have this.
(I detest the Ask Toolbar. It behaves rather like a Trojan/virus once you get the thing installed on your PC.)

Why I think you should use this product:
If you need a good reader for reading PDF document files, then this one is an excellent choice.
The relatively rich and potentially useful feature set is an added bonus.
The functionality of PDF-XChange Viewer makes it a good default PDF reader replacement for the system.

How it compares to similar products:
Though I do not have a lot of experience to compare it with different PDF readers, the published review Best Free Non-Adobe PDF Reader rated an earlier version (v2.5.205.0) as the favourite out of:
  • PDF-XChange Viewer
  • Foxit Reader (NB: Install apparently carries a forced/unwanted payload, similar to Nuance PDF Reader)
  • Cool PDF reader
  • Perfect PDF Reader
  • Sumatra PDF Viewer. (I still have this.)

Conclusions:
A very nice PDF reader with some useful additional features.
Great OCR functionality.

Links to other info sources/reviews of this application (earlier versions):
See the Best Free Non-Adobe PDF Reader review.
4658
Screenshot Captor / Re: This program should be avoided like the plague!
« Last post by IainB on October 03, 2012, 09:37 PM »
We cannot control what events happen to us in life.
What we can control is how we respond to them.
4659
There's Pocket (previously ReadItLater) and Instapaper.
Pocket has a Firefox plugin that lets you add tags to bookmarks.
+1 for Pocket (ex Read It Later). It's always stable and works in Google Reader too.
I didn't know about the Pocket Bookmark tag plugin(?) - I thought the standard bookmark already had good tagging features. That's the one that gives a little 5-pointed star icon in the address line. Click it once to bookmark, and again to edit the bookmark or add your Tag(s).

Tab groups in firefox - Ctrl+Shift+E.
I have used that but it inexplicably seems to get wiped of the tabs in the groups, so I can't rely on it.
4660
Just for the record:
  • The OP by @Elias6582 looks like it could have been spam, as the site it directs the reader to is epubsoft.com, which appears to be a scam site that wants you to pay for eBook DRM removal and conversion tools that apparently are available for $FREE elsewhere.

  • The comments made by @xtabber would seem to pass the test for truth and to contain good advice:
    ...A much better approach is to remove the DRM from the ebook and convert it from the Amazon AZW (encrypted Mobi) to ePub.  There are various ways to do this, but the easiest and most reliable is through the deDRM plugins for Calibre.
    The deDRM tools may be downloaded from Apprentice Alf's Blog.
    Note that there are legal and ethical issues involved in stripping DRM from ebooks or any other digital media.  I personally feel that if I have paid for a book, I have the right to read it however I want to, as long as I do not distribute it to anyone else.

Although I already had Calibre, until I read @xtabber's comment I was unaware that its useful plugins for deDRM (removal of DRM locks) and standards format conversion for eBooks were related to the tools available from Apprentice Alf's Blog, and where it says:
DRM Removal Tools for eBooks
Posted on September 10, 2012 by Apprentice Alf   
If you want to find out more about ebooks, DRM and why you will probably want to remove the DRM from your ebooks, see this post: Ebook Formats, DRM and You — Ebook Formats, DRM and You — A Guide for the Perplexed
If you already know that you want to remove the DRM from your ebooks, you’ve found the right place. While there are many sites that redistribute these tools, and some of the tools have their origins at other sites (mainly The Dark Reverser’s blog and I♥Cabbages blog), the most up-to-date versions of the tools are currently released here. Apprentice Alf (me) and some_updates have maintained the Kindle tools since this blog was created, and DiapDealer created and maintains the plugin versions of the tools, most of which first appeared in the set of tools distributed here.

In Ebook Formats, DRM and You — A Guide for the Perplexed, it makes the points: (my emphasis)
DRM: What it is and why you should care about it.
  • DRM is used by publishers to restrict what you can do with your ebooks. DRM controls which devices you can use to read your ebook, and stops you converting your ebooks from one format to another.
  • DRM makes buying and using ebooks harder. When you first start using ebooks, you might not notice the restrictions very much. But the restrictions are there.
  • There are several different DRM schemes. Ebooks with one DRM scheme can’t be read on a device that uses a different DRM scheme. Some DRM schemes limit ebooks to one device only, so if you want to read that ebook on a different device, it’s necessary to download the ebook again. Others require new devices to be authorised by a central server on the Internet.
  • When you want to use a different ebook reader, or if the supplier stops supporting the ebooks you’ve bought, you may lose access to your DRMed ebooks.
  • So to be able to read your ebooks on all the devices you have now, and to be sure that you will still be able to read your ebooks in the future, you will want to remove the DRM...

A couple of weeks back, I was sharply reminded of the truth of the first of those points when I started up my PC-based Amazon Kindle reader application (which links to my Kindle account and was supplied by Amazon for free). The thing had been working just fine, but this time it simply shut down with a blunt message that said "This application has expired" (or WTTE). No polite warning or suggestion to auto-update the application. Nothing. Nada. Just "Wham!".
I was livid. For whatever reason, Amazon management had deemed it OK to employ technology to reach into my PC to control and stop me from running an application I had running on it. Just like that.

It is categorically not OK, and I shall not be dictated to by Amazon or anyone else as regards what I do with my eBooks on my PC.
4661
Finished Programs / Re: SOLVED: right-click audio file bit rate info
« Last post by IainB on October 02, 2012, 07:35 AM »
I just checked, and apparently it's been removed from Vista/7. It used to be in XP...  :-\
I never knew that. How intriguing. I wonder why MS did that?
4662
Finished Programs / Re: SOLVED: right-click audio file bit rate info
« Last post by IainB on October 02, 2012, 06:01 AM »
You can get this info in the Details view...
Yes, Windows Explorer in Details or Content view and with Preview is very informative, but @superdad seems to be wanting rather more info. than that - e.g., sample rate.
MediaInfo seems to give that and a bit more - e.g., channels. For example, see screenshot in my previous comment.
4663
Finished Programs / Re: SOLVED: right-click audio file bit rate info
« Last post by IainB on October 02, 2012, 05:39 AM »
Ah! Found it! Media Info: http://mediainfo.sourceforge.net/en
It integrates into the Windows Explorer Shell. Right-click on an MP3 file, and you get:
(Sorry, I had this all along, but didn't realise until just now that it could integrate into the Windows Explorer shell.)

MP3 - 03 file dtails MediaInfo Explorer shell.png
4664
Finished Programs / Re: SOLVED: right-click audio file bit rate info
« Last post by IainB on October 02, 2012, 05:00 AM »
$spacedad: Sorry, I think I misinterpreted what it was you were asking about.
I confess to being stumped.
All I can find is the Alt+F3 hotkey in Winamp, and the file Properties in Windows Explorer

MP3 - file details in Winamp Alt-F3.png

MP3  - file details properties in Win Explorer.png

Other audio players will presumably have similar to Winamp.
After much googling, I haven't yet found any reference to an app that gives you a shell right-click in Windows Explorer and shows the sampling rate.
4665
How bad could the loss of Intenet freedoms get?
Try this for size - maybe coming to a State near you soon...
Google Users in Pakistan Suffer as ISPs Block Sites Without Reason
I guess it couldn't be all that bad really - I mean, you'd at least still be able to browse the local government websites and government-approved websites.
4666
Clipboard Help+Spell / Re: Image Pasting Issue
« Last post by IainB on October 01, 2012, 08:14 PM »
Thanks @mouser. The new version of this image-paste behaviour in CHS probably won't cause me any problems, just as the old behaviour didn't, but if it does, then it looks as though I can always use the option to restore the "previous" behaviour.
I think what you've done will be an improvement. The old behaviour always necessitated a slight extra but repetitive task of dragging the tiddly little pasted images to a larger size. Anything that reduces repetitive tasks is a good thing IMHO, and it looks as though your update should achieve that.
4667
General Software Discussion / Re: In search of ... RAMdisk opinions
« Last post by IainB on October 01, 2012, 07:56 PM »
Yep, as I mentioned: " Unfortunately, for some reason the WEI score does seem to limit the score to 5.9 unless you have >4GB of memory (no matter how fast the RAM is) - which is plain misleading, IMHO."
OIC. So that  rule is: Must be >4Gb applies regardless of how many channels/RAMcards you have.
So the "exception if you go from single to two sticks because of dual-channel memory architecture" only affects actual RAM speed, not the WEI?
Do I have that right?
It does seem odd.
4668
I don't know which is proven, but the quickest method that I know of is to install Locate32, which periodically updates its database index of all your files.
When you look for a file name or part-name, Locate32 instantly gives you a listing of matches, and it greys out the file icon for any that have been deleted (are no longer there) since it last did its database update.

Its very fast, because it is an index that is being searched.
Carrying out a real-time search from a file explorer is otherwise not so quick!
4669
Finished Programs / Re: SOLVED: right-click audio file bit rate info
« Last post by IainB on October 01, 2012, 07:32 PM »
In Windows 7-64:
Right-click file for file Properties. The bitrate is shown in there.
You can also set Windows Explorer to file Details view, then add a column for Bitrate, so you can see the bitrate for every file, right there in the Windows Explorer window. (That's what I usually do when viewing my mp3/music folder.)
4670
Living Room / Re: DOTCOM saga - updates
« Last post by IainB on October 01, 2012, 12:13 AM »
This is not so much an update about the Dotcom case per se, but about some of the repercussions of the fiasco: GCSB review ordered
Spoiler
By Kate Shuttleworth
Updated 3:25 PM Monday Oct 1, 2012
The Government Communications Security Bureau is being reviewed after it was found to be spying on Kim Dotcom illegally.

The Secretary of Cabinet has been appointed to carry out a capability, governance and performance review of the Government Communications Security Bureau after it was found to be spying on Kim Dotcom illegally.

Chief executive of the department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet Andrew Kibblewhite Director of the GCSB Ian Fletcher announced today that Secretary of Cabinet Rebecca Kitteridge will be seconded immediately to the GCSB for an initial period of up to three months in the new role of Associate director of the Bureau.

Ms Kitteridge will be responsible to the director of the GCSB for the immediate review.

Ms Kitteridge's responsibilities will include:
  • # Review the systems, processes and capabilities underpinning the GCSB's collection and reporting,
  • # Build capability and provide assurance to the GCSB director that the compliance framework has been reviewed, improved and is fit for purpose.
  • # She will establish new, specific approval processes for activity in support of police and other law enforcement agencies.

Ms Kitteridge was appointed as secretary of the Cabinet and clerk of the executive council in April 2008.

She is a senior public servant who is responsible for the security and integrity of the Cabinet decision-making system and the New Zealand Royal Honours systems.

She provides advice on ethics and conduct in relation to Ministers of the Crown, and is a key constitutional advisor to the Governor-General and the Prime Minister of the day.

Ms Kitteridge is a lawyer and a focus in private practice was on legal compliance for corporate entities.

Since joining the public service she has specialised in constitutional matters at both the Cabinet Office and in the legal division of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade. While in Cabinet Office she has advised four Prime Ministers and four Governors-General.


I presume from this that since the Dotcom case is already under scrutiny in the High Court, then there will be no interference in the current and proper rigorous judicial review of the circumstance around what was - according to the judge - an apparently unwarranted and thus illegal/wrongful break-in, arrest, with subsequent sequestration of Dotcom's private and business assets, all by NZ police authorities.
There is a defined crime called Home Invasion - Refer: Crimes (Home Invasion) Amendment Act 1999 - in New Zealand, applied in cases where people illegally break into your home and variously imprison/beat up/kidnap/rape/kill the occupants and damage/steal property.
I am unsure how the legislation is to be enforced in cases where it seems that it is the police that have carried out the Home Invasion - the police presumably existing to protect people and their property, rather than the opposite of that.

I am none too sanguine about this so-called "review". GCSB's operation needs to have the hard light of scrutiny shone on it, by an independent review panel. The review needs to be carried out in an auditable, open and transparent review process. It should ideally result in a published report of what the findings are, and what has been done to stop the rot that is clearly there (QED).
The report should be open to public scrutiny and not in the form of a whitewash. However, whitewash is what you can typically expect to see when government departments review each other. Effectively seconding a public servant into a subordinate role to the Director of GCSB - rather than having an independent review panel - would therefore seem most unlikely to be able to cut the mustard.
People will be unlikely to believe that it isn't going to be a whitewash. How could they believe otherwise, when the government is deliberately not putting in an independent review panel?

Regardless of the outcome, the voters will at least be able to make a decision, come the next election.

"The rule of thumb is that, if a business process can not stand the hard light of scrutiny, then there is probably something unethical about it". - Sir Adrian Cadbury (Chairman of the then Quaker family-owned Cadbury's) in his prize-winning article on Business Ethics for Harvard Business Review circa 1984.
4671
General Software Discussion / Re: In search of ... RAMdisk opinions
« Last post by IainB on September 30, 2012, 09:37 PM »
Suffice it to say that the performance improvement was significant in terms of raising the WEI (Windows Experience Index) "Memory operations per second" subscore, but not the overall Base Score (which is determined by the lowest subscore).
Slight nag: putting more RAM in a machine doesn't give you more memory operations per second, unless the RAM you're putting in is faster. (there's an exception if you go from single to two sticks because of dual-channel memory architecture, though). Unfortunately, for some reason the WEI score does seem to limit the score to 5.9 unless you have >4GB of memory (no matter how fast the RAM is) - which is plain misleading, IMHO.
As for disabling firefox disk cache, ho humm. Might be an advantage, but not having stuff cached between sessions? I chose the third way: moving firefox profile + cache to RAMdisk. Best of both worlds :)

I think I would probably prefer your "best of both worlds" approach too.
However, I are now confuzzled: What you say about one/two sticks seems to make sense, but it doesn't seem to tally with the summary results I posted regarding the RAM upgrade:

DDR3 RAM upgrade performance table.jpg
____________________________________
Whilst I have so far made no objective measures of the effects of using ReadyBoost, I can report that it certainly seems to work as it should, and that it seems to provide some latency reduction, though I do not yet understand how to make the most of this. Presumably the max read/write speed of the USB RAM ("memory stick" or whatever you might call it) is a constraint, and so measuring that would seem to be useful.
Well, yes and no.
ReadyBoost only ...
RB is somewhat intriguing...
...ReadyBoost does both compression and AES128 encryption of the cache files, so there will be some CPU overhead.

What you write there is very interesting. Thanks for the info.    :Thmbsup:
I am now in a position to be able to add some objective info/metrics as regards how ReadyBoost is currently configured/running on my laptop:

The Flash RAM I used is an oldish 4Gb Toshiba USB stick that I had lying around with some folders/files already saved to it. ReadyBoost configured itself and grabbed the spare 3.2Gb for its cache. The RAM is one which has an LED on it which flashes when the RAM is in use. It's been flashing on/off a lot. HDSentinel can see it and view its performance:

ReadyBoost - HDS view 01.png

ReadyBoost - HDS view 02.png

ReadyBoost - HDS view 03.png
____________________________________
Also, for those that might want it, there will probably be ways to make a backup HDD copy of files in a RAM disk/cache - if necessary - before terminating the process or before Shutdown. (Though I haven't played around with this yet.)
More than one RAM disk offers persistance, saving the memory content to disk on shutdown. SoftPerfect RAM disk might be worth checking out :)

Yes, thanks. Interesting. As I read up on RAMdisk software, I realise that some of them offer pretty sophisticated solutions - e.g., ImDisk also looked interesting...
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4672
Clipboard Help+Spell / Re: Image Pasting Issue
« Last post by IainB on September 30, 2012, 07:52 PM »
Not sure if this is the same thing, but I have been seeing a "small image" effect for ages - but it is not an issue for me.
Explanation:
  • Occurrence is consistently repeatable.
  • Take a screen clip using OneNote screen clipping tool. The image is auto-saved by default to OneNote on a new page in the "Unfiled Notes" section, and is also retained in the Clipboard and CHS database.
    The image in the OneNote Unfiled Notes" page is as large as you would probably expect it to be, but if you want to change its shape, then it is draggable to shrink/enlarge it (aspect ratios are maintained when you do this).
    You get the same-sized image if you paste it from the Clipboard.
  • However, if you subsequently paste the image from CHS (not Clipboard), then you get a smaller-sized result, but if you want to change its shape, then it is draggable to shrink/enlarge it (aspect ratios are maintained when you do this).

Example:

OneNote - image clip size variation ex CHS.png
4673
Living Room / Re: DOTCOM saga - updates
« Last post by IainB on September 30, 2012, 06:58 PM »
@IainB: police and political truth? Such a wonderful pair of euphemisms for "wishful thinking" and "falsehood."  ;D :Thmbsup:
Hahaha! Well, I didn't intend them as euphemisms, but in using those terms I did rather have to bend over backwards to refrain from casting aspersions or making personal judgements and at least try and retain some semblance of objectivity.
Some people (not me, you understand) might say that the terms I used were oxymorons, but I couldn't possibly comment.
4674
Looks like a pretty well-thought-out poster - I found it here: Which Countries Actively Suppress Internet Freedom?
(Enemies-of-the-Internet poster.gif - file size 3Mb.)

Enemies-of-the-Internet poster.gif
4675
Living Room / Re: DOTCOM saga - updates
« Last post by IainB on September 30, 2012, 09:39 AM »
Computerworld NZ have a post:
Police knew of Kim Dotcom's residency status before raid
(Copied in the spoiler sans embedded hyperlinks/images. Emphasis is mine.)
Spoiler
Police document and immigration officials confirm that authorities were aware Dotcom was a New Zealand resident, see photo
By Andrea Vance and Sim Ahmed | Auckland | Thursday, 27 September, 2012 | 11 Comments

Immigration officials passed a file which confirmed Kim Dotcom's residency status to police in December, a statement shows.

Dotcom's residency status also appears in a police planning document (the "Blue Folder") requesting help from the Special Tactics Group (STG), dated January 9 , according to papers that Computerworld obtained from the Auckland High Court yesterday.

The planning document was signed on January 19 by detective inspector Grant Wormald, although the document was originally dated January 10. The interception of Dotcom and co-accused began on 16 December 2011 and continued until the day of the raid on January 20.

View and comment on:
- STG request for assistance "Blue Folder" [Redacted & Revised]
- Ministerial Certificate signed by Bill English
- Memorandum for directions on hearing

See also: PM releases Dotcom spying report

The revelation deals a further blow to the case against the Megaupload multimillionaire, who is fighting extradition to the United States.

This week it emerged that spies from the Government Communications Security Bureau illegally spied on Dotcom and his co-accused Bram van der Kolk because they were given the wrong information on Dotcom's residency status by police.

Yesterday, Dotcom's legal team raised concerns about inconsistencies in evidence given by the police officer who led a raid on Dotcom's north Auckland home in January.

Wormald told the High Court last month that no other agencies were surveilling the tech mogul. It has since emerged that police asked the GCSB in December to find out where he was.

Justice Helen Winkelmann in the High Court at Auckland yesterday also questioned how GCSB could have been mistaken about Dotcom's residency.

Outside the court Dotcom, who is accused of copyright infringement and racketeering, said: "The courts in New Zealand are dealing with lies, cover-ups and fake stories on a daily basis and they will see straight through this."

A statement from Immigration New Zealand confirms it passed its file on Dotcom to police in December. "The information in the file included Mr Dotcom's New Zealand residence status," a spokeswoman said.


Dotcom was granted residence on November 23, 2010. Van der Kolk holds a permanent resident's visa, understood to have been granted in early 2011.

Snooping on the pair began on December 16, and lasted until January 20, when police swooped on his Coatesville mansion.

Yesterday Prime Minister John Key was again under pressure in Parliament over the debacle. He was forced to admit he did not know if intelligence agencies the Security Intelligence Service or the National Assessment Bureau were involved in the case.

Mr Key learned of GCSB's involvement a month after his deputy, Bill English, who signed an order blocking public disclosure of their activities. "He was of the view that the Government Communications Security Bureau would probably inform me of that matter," Mr Key said.

Labour leader David Shearer says the botches demonstrate "a complete lack of co-ordination" at senior levels in the spy agencies. "It staggers me."
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Police declined to comment yesterday. But the government is urging caution, noting that police have not yet been able to respond publicly.

It is understood confusion over the definition of the term permanent resident may have contributed to mistakes.

Inspector-General Paul Neazor is expected to complete his investigation into the illegal spying tomorrow. Government sources have indicated they want to see its findings made public.


There would seem to be at least two really strange points here:
  • 1. Police TRUTH: Detective inspector Grant Wormald told the High Court last month that no other agencies were surveilling the tech mogul. It has since emerged that police asked the GCSB in December to find out where he was. A well-trained police officer looking at this would be able to say that elementary logic suggests to us the three possibilities that:
    • (a) Wormald had forgotten this pertinent point,or
    • (b) Wormald was unaware of it, or
    • (c) Wormald lied in his evidence to the High Court.

    Given his role in the investigation, if (a), then how could he have forgotten such a salient fact, or, if (b), then how could he have been unaware of it?
    As for (c), the idea of a senior police officer offering false evidence in the High Court is pretty much unthinkable and - IMHO - highly unlikely. The implications would generally be pretty serious.
    There will probably now have to be a hurried investigation around this, and also regarding the other inconsistency, where Justice Helen Winkelmann in the High Court at Auckland questioned how GCSB could have been mistaken about Dotcom's residency.

  • 2. Politician TRUTH:How on earth did the Deputy PM (Bill English) fail to inform the PM (John Key), of the Dotcom case or the GCSB involvement? The PM has stated that he only learned of GCSB's involvement a month after his deputy signed an order blocking public disclosure of their activities in the case.

ArsTechnica have a good take on it also: Inside NZ Police Megaupload files: US investigation began in 2010
Spoiler
Police knew raid on Dotcom compound would be perceived as overbearing.
by Juha Saarinen, wired.com - Sep 28, 2012 8:17 pm UTC

US and New Zealand law enforcement action against filesharing kingpin Kim Dotcom and associates was set in motion over a year ahead of the raid on the Megaupload founder’s mansion in January, and police knew their tactical assault by helicopter would be perceived as overbearing, redacted police documents show.

Known as the “Blue Folder,” the planning documents obtained by Computerworld  from the Auckland High Court reveal that that N.Z. Police enlisted the assistance of the SWAT-style Special Tactics Group (STG) and Armed Offenders Squad (AOS) for an armed, helicopter-borne assault on the Dotcom mansion at 0700 hours on January 20 this year, New Zealand time.

The documents shed more light on the United States' determined prosecution of Dotcom and fellow executives, which involves felony charges of racketeering, a complete shutdown of one of the 'Net’s most popular file-sharing sites and legal theories that could just as easily been wielded against YouTube. Dotcom remains free in New Zealand, pending an extradition hearing scheduled in the spring of 2013.

Further evidence of overeager and illegal police work emerged Thursday in New Zealand as Inspector General of Security and Intelligence Paul Neazor released a report on the illegal bugging of Kim Dotcom and Megaupload programmer Bram van der Kolk. Two GCSB officers were present at a police station nearby Dotcom’s mansion as the raid took place.

Neazor’s report says the signals intelligence service GCSB did not check police information about Dotcom and van der Kolk’s immigration status, and thought the pair weren’t permanent residents but foreign nationals. Under law, the GCSB cannot intercept NZ citizens’ and residents’ communications.

The request for assistance from the STG, dated January 9, also shows that police knew Dotcom and his then-heavily pregnant wife Mona were New Zealand residents before the raid. Under New Zealand law, the GCSB is not permitted to intercept the communications of the country’s citizens and residents.

But the police and the GCSB say they misunderstood the NZ Immigration Act and interpreted Dotcom’s residence class visa as not being enough to make him a protected permanent resident.

The director of the GCSB, Ian Fletcher has apologized to the New Zealand Prime Minister for the errors. It’s not clear what effect, if any, the admission of illegal interception will have on the extradition case against Dotcom and his four co-accused, or if the GCSB shared information with the FBI. The GCSB is in charge of New Zealand’s contribution to the global Echelon SIGINT network under which the US, the UK, Australia and Canada share information with each other.

Police weighed several options for the raid named “Operation Debut,” undertaken at the behest of US authorities, and sought to take Dotcom and associates with the “greatest element of surprise” and to minimise any delays the in executing the search and seizure operation should the German file sharing tycoon’s staff be uncooperative or even resist officers on arrival.

According to the documents, the preferred option for the police was to drop a “primary arrest team proximate to the dwelling” with STG and AOS officers in “lower standard of dress” following in vehicles on ground.

However, police were concerned that their actions could be seen as “heavy handed” and the use of helicopter as “possibly seen as over the top use of resources."

Furthermore, police also questioned the scale of the operation, as Dotcom and associates faced only fraud offences and asked “why a tactical intervention?” in the planning documents.

Due to “the international interest this warrant execution may bring” police officers were to dress and interact “in as lower [sic] key manner as possible” the planning documents dictated.

Police classified the entire operation as “Low Risk” even though the documents said there would be firearms on the premises.

The police planners also noted that “Dotcom will use violence against person’s [sic] and that he has several staff members who are willing to use violence at Dotcom’s bidding” after a U.S. cameraman, Jess Bushyhead, reported the Megaupload founder for assaulting him with his stomach after a dispute.

Based on Dotcom’s license plates such as MAFIA, POLICE, STONED, GUILTY, and HACKER, police said this indicates the German “likes to think of himself as a gangster” and is “described as arrogant, flamboyant and having disregard for law enforcement.” However, the documents show that Dotcom had only been caught violating the speed limit in New Zealand.

The request for assistance from the STG notes that the US investigation against Mega Media Group and Dotcom was started in March 2010 by prosecutors and the FBI.

According to the documents, US prosecutors and FBI “discovered that the Mega Media Group had engaged in and facilitated criminal copyright infringement and money laundering on a massive scale around the world.”

FBI in turn contacted NZ Police in “early 2011," requesting assistance with the Mega Media Group investigation as Dotcom had moved to New Zealand at the time.

NZ Police agreed and set up Taskforce Debut “to action requests made by the FBI through the Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty (MLAT) which includes the execution of search warrants, seizure of assets, arrests of targets under warrant and the extradition of targets.”

Even though the search and arrest warrants were later found to be invalid and unlawful, NZ Police categorically state in the documents that they have been “thoroughly evaluated” and their legal authority is current.

STG Request for Assistance -Blue Folder- [Redacted] [Revised]


The three blind monkeys come to mind.
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Update: article in NZ Herald on Sunday Sep 30, 2012 - NZ Herald: Paul Little: There's a dark side to Dotcom farce
The article mentions:
... But although it meets the definition of farce, the Kim Dotcom case is turning into something much darker. Initially it was about a failure to recognise that the world of information is changing and the digital future, represented by Dotcom, is here.

Then it became an example of how eager some provincial local entities were to compromise themselves to impress big-talking foreign friends.

This week it showed up excessive incompetence in areas - national security, sticking to the principles of the justice system - where we need to have confidence in those acting on our behalf.

So, while in most respects the Dotcom affair still resembles a farce, for the country it is starting to look more and more like a humiliating and tawdry melodrama.
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