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Recent Posts

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3526
Living Room / Re: Interesting Discovery Involving Rented Servers
« Last post by f0dder on May 01, 2009, 10:23 AM »
Oh, I didn't mean just overwriting the MBR, I meant "place a disk-wiping tool in the MBR bootstrap code" :)
3527
Living Room / Re: Interesting Discovery Involving Rented Servers
« Last post by f0dder on May 01, 2009, 08:28 AM »
I guess this is one of the things that are so obvious you forget to thing about :)

Personally, I wouldn't bother with anything but a simple single-pass wipe, which is good enough to prevent any software based recovery attempt. I don't know which hardware reconstruction attempts are possible (I suspect there's a lot of urban legend, based on the older MFM drives and whatnot), but I'm doubt anybody would go through the trouble of doing magnetic residue analysis or whatever on anything I do :)

As for wiping a Windows system if you don't have a "fancy host", I guess the solution would be overwriting the MBR with a disk-wipe tool... should definitely be doable, but I don't know any that supports this off-the-shelf.

The above assumes dedicated servers, btw. I guess you're SOL if you use a shared server without "root" access, and virtualized servers could be a problem as well.
3528
Run sysinternals Process Monitor (not explorer!), set a filter on the emacs executable and check which locations it reads - should clue you in on what you need to change to make it use the correct locations :)
3529
Shades: any program that converts from one compression format to another is doing transcoding. The important parameters are whether you're transcoding from a lossy source (you are, in the case of DVDs, MP3s, etc) and the quality level of the transcoder... DVDShrink was made for fast transcodes, and suffers a big quality hit compared to something like CCE (the expensive CinemaCraft Encoder).

But sure, DvdShrink can operate in "leave the compressed stream alone" mode, only doing decryption - and, optionally, removing alternate audio and video streams (who needs german audio and behind-the-scenes + fbi warnings?) without requiring transcoding :)
3530
There's different levels of protection on DVDs.

Some have none at all, and those can be simply copied with whatever tool you like.

A lot use the CSS (Content Scrambling System) protection, which requires decryption in order to be copied. The CSS protection was pretty flawed, though, so there's multiple ways of breaking it. Used to take some time and specialized software, but is now built into standard stuff like DVD Shrink (iirc) and whatnot.

The evil media guys started using Klever Trikz in order to foil DeCSS programs (I assume it's the same kinds of standards-violation as with the copy protected audio CDs, that technically aren't CDs because they violate specs!), and this led to crap like ARccOS... but that was defeated as well, don't remember the history but it wouldn't surprise me if AnyDVD were some of the first to support it. The free version of DVDFab Platinum handles it as well.
3531
DC Gamer Club / Re: 30 PC Games to Play Before You Die
« Last post by f0dder on April 30, 2009, 05:50 PM »
ghacks: they did mention that they tried not to include LucasArts games, though, because they felt they'd have to include them all :P - so that takes care of DOTT, MI, ZakMcKracken, et cetera. I do agree that it's a thing that's hard to agree on, and it comes down to what you had your great hours with. And yup, tiny little subpages like that suck bigtime.
3532
DC Gamer Club / Re: 30 PC Games to Play Before You Die
« Last post by f0dder on April 30, 2009, 05:28 PM »
Postal 2 might not be very innovative or anything, but darn did I have great fun playing it - it's right up there with Doom and Duke Nukem 3D :) (probably mostly because it's extremely sick humor :))
3533
General Software Discussion / Re: JkDefrag further developed as MyDefrag
« Last post by f0dder on April 30, 2009, 05:09 PM »
One category would be software that places files or notations below the Windows OS, we know there are categories of software that are defrag-sensitive, perhaps in the virtualization or sandbox world, perhaps with some programs that write directly to disk, perhaps .. conceivably .. with special markers like serial #'s placed hidden that were ultra-security sensitive (I am guessing a bit).
I don't think this is an issue today. The only time I've seen software that needed stuff to be on special locations on the disk has been with software protection, and I haven't seen that since the Win9x days... except for a very few protections that probably aren't used today, and those depended on writing to the "reserved first cylinder" of the drive, which isn't touched at all by defragging.

or looking for bad sectors (remember how the Windows defragger would often simply not function due to wanting the perfect chkdsk)
That was on Win9x and didn't have to do with bad sectors, but rather the filesystem metainfo. This was because Win9x didn't have a defragging API, and the defraggers had to access stuff directly (and thus re-read the FS metainfo if they sensed changed). Almost a bit amazing that there were so little disk writes going on that this worked at all :)

One way to look at it is that on our systems file I-O is so far below memory usage and CPU exhaustion and internet connections and other bottlenecks in causing any actual noticeable speed bumps .. that tweaking a bit faster file I-O, while nice, will make little practical difference.
Dunno if I agree with that - in most systems I'd say that disk is actually the bottleneck. And once things get fragmented enough (or you run multiple I/O threads), even a raptor disk that can do 90MB/s sustained drops to less than 1MB/s :) - of course that's on an über-pessimized system, you won't really see much advantage from defragging a 100-fragment 10-gigabyte file to one single fragment.

This scheme makes it so the OS doesn't need to worry about heads and platters, as we used to have to do with MFM and RLL drives.
IDE drives can still be addressed through Cylinder/Head/Sector notation (until you hit the max size limit and have to go with LBA), but even then the drive internally convers the CHS to a LBA, and then to it's internal physical structure :)
3534
Lashiec: JS isn't the only exploit in AR, though - afaik the JBIG2 exploit worked fine even with JS turned off?
3535
Living Room / Re: how to improve DC's usability: the stackOverflow model
« Last post by f0dder on April 30, 2009, 04:51 PM »
I don't think I like the idea of karma and voting or anything that creates 'elitism' or divides members in any way.
I think it works kinda OK on Stack Overflow, although it does mean there's a tendency for people to try and be first with answers, to get upvotes, and then gradually edit more details in later. On DC, the tendency is for people to write some decent posts from the start.

I don't really see much (if any) of the SO ideas fitting in with DC, the sites are completely different models. It wouldn't make sense to "push topics to top" since our forums here are discussion-focused rather than answer-focused.

And I don't see a need to hide the post count, since people don't obsess over that here. I wouldn't care if it disappeared, though.
3536
Gothi[c]: it actually is safer - while it was affected by the JBIG2 issue (used same rerefrence library, I betcha) the crash wasn't code-executable exploitable as with Adobe. You could call this "by obscurity" if you insist, but nobody has shown that FR is exploitable through this bug, afaik. And for basically all the other AR exploits, Foxit hasn't been vulnerable - that would would simply be because of less bugs.

On top of that, Adobe has been extremely slow in dealing with bugs; Foxit have fixed them a lot faster (that, or my memory is way wrong. Could be, could be :)).
3537
Ummm... why would you accept faulty certs globally? Isn't that a pretty stupidly insecure thing to do? Do you really visit that many sites with self-signed certs that it's a nuisance to accept certificates per site? O_o
3538
@f0dder: It restores the clipboard after the drop is complete.
:Thmbsup:
3539
Living Room / Re: The Worm Within: Disgusting and You Can't Stop Reading
« Last post by f0dder on April 29, 2009, 07:01 AM »
I feel ill from just seeing the first picture. Heck, I always cringe if I think about tapeworms. I really don't want to read this article, but I'm sure that in the end, I can't resist >_<
3540
General Software Discussion / Re: EU: service prices must include VAT
« Last post by f0dder on April 29, 2009, 06:58 AM »
Curt: I'd say that phone companies, internet service providers, airlines etc. are offering services as opposed to goods. I thought the plane ticket VAT thing had already been fixed a while ago, though? :)
3541
General Software Discussion / Re: Help: What's afaf1_s.dll
« Last post by f0dder on April 29, 2009, 06:55 AM »
Grab sysinternals' Process Monitor (not * Explorer), set a filter for the file name... and keep PM running for a while.
3542
This paragraph is very telling:

As a final note regarding the Ask toolbar, feel free to install Comodo with all three checkboxes unselected and then download the Ask toolbar separately. When the download process is over, Comodo will detect the Ask toolbar as Unclassified Malware@8305287 and require confirmation for copying it to your download folder. Any other comments on this matter would be redundant.
That is... kinda cute :)
3543
Living Room / Re: Hard drive cooler: I need one (badly) - recommendations?
« Last post by f0dder on April 29, 2009, 06:47 AM »
Do note that the google paper says
drives that are cooled excessively actually fail more often than those running a little hot

From my own experience, a 120mm or 80mm intake fan right in front of your HDDs lowers temperature by 10-15C. This is the difference between #!@¤#2€ hot and "comfortably warm", but not "cold to the touch", which might very well not be a good operating condition - I know next to nothing about the materials used inside HDDs, but I've noticed the fluid dynamic bearings word often. Perhaps that fluid part doesn't want to be too cold or too hot?

Anyway, after I started using intake fans to cool drives, I've had almost no drive crashes. This could be a coincidence, of course, drives could have randomly gotten that much better right about the time I started... :)
3544
General Software Discussion / Re: WINDOWS 7 THREAD (ongoing)
« Last post by f0dder on April 29, 2009, 06:25 AM »
I've never seen an accounting app that needed much from the GPU, so I doubt that will be a concern.
Funny that something as simple (OS features used, not business logic) as an accounting application can be written so crappily that it doesn't work across the whole Win95 -> Win7 range :)
3545
General Software Discussion / Re: WINDOWS 7 THREAD (ongoing)
« Last post by f0dder on April 27, 2009, 03:56 PM »
MrCrispy: until dotNET reaches native performance (memory usage as well as CPU consumption), I certainly hope they are going to keep the Win32 API.

Besides, what does dotNET use internally? :) - it's not like they're going to rewrite the kernel for dotNET anytime soon, and I bet the framework ultimately ends up calling win32 and not the NT native API.
3546
General Software Discussion / Re: WINDOWS 7 THREAD (ongoing)
« Last post by f0dder on April 27, 2009, 02:58 PM »
Carol: the problem is that, as far as I understand it, it's implemented as a full effing OS install in a virtual machine - this is cumbersome and takes up quite some disk space. And it's not like you can benefit super++ much from "removing legacy", unless you want to push all native applications to the VM and only run .NET applications directly on the OS...
3547
General Software Discussion / Re: WINDOWS 7 THREAD (ongoing)
« Last post by f0dder on April 27, 2009, 01:29 PM »
Yeah, I was afraid of that. VirtualPC is really behind the competition regarding graphics acceleration support, and that's even with the leaders in that area offering lackluster performance compared with the real thing. It would be really nice to have it, though.
To be fair, it's a pretty darn complex thing to get right. Trying to emulate a GPU and getting acceptable speeds would likely be unfeasible. So instead you'd have to come up with some "passthrough" mechanism, possibly by intercepting DirectX/OpenGL calls and routing them outside the VM... this is OS-specific, hard to get right, and opens the possibility for breakout scenarios - which you don't want happening :)

I wish that MS would force software developers to fix their damn bugs instead of keeping backwards bug compatibility. But I know it's not realistic, and if they attempted to do it, people would bitch and moan.

Anyway, there's a new article about Win7 enhancements: Engineering Windows 7 Graphics Performance, which is a nice read. A summary:
  • Global GDI locks removed, scales much better with multiple graphics-intensive apps now.
  • Graphics objects no longer kept in system memory, lives exclusively on the GPU with updated Win7 drivers.
  • Much better use of GPU acceleration for GDI primitives, freeing up CPU for other work.

Altogether, those updates should result in a smoother graphics experience and (much!) reduced memory usage. Note that you won't get the reduced-memory and hardware-acceleration benefits with Vista drivers, those require native Win7 drivers (Vista drivers will still work, though). The reduced lockingGDI improvements are independent of drivers though.
3548
General Software Discussion / Re: WINDOWS 7 THREAD (ongoing)
« Last post by f0dder on April 27, 2009, 12:59 PM »
I wonder if that 100% compatibility figure also includes games...
It's done through Virtualization, so it won't be exactly the same as running on a real physical XP machine. The answer to your question will likely be the same as "does VirtualPC support DirectX hardware acceleration properly".

I'm not really sure what I think of this thing, it seems like extreme overkill to me.
3549
Developer's Corner / Re: Hotkey nostalgia
« Last post by f0dder on April 27, 2009, 04:25 AM »
Back in the days of Turbo (and later Borland) Pascal programming for DOS, I used an ascii table called "RAT" (Resident Ascii Table). Even when I moved to Win9x I still loadede it before win.com :)
3550
Explorer (or TC) do not list file permissions. (!), at least that I could find. What's wrong with listing say -rwx------ like in unix?
Explorer is geared towards normal users, who don't need to see this kind of stuff. And given how permissions work on NT, I wonder how you'd represent the permissions. Perhaps calculate the effective permissions for the current user?

Changing permissions recursively sucks. You have to use cacls.exe, which is very limited.
Limited how? And ugly compared to chmod+chown how? Longer commandlines, sure, but beyond that?

Changing permissions is extremely slow. In unix, it rarely takes seconds, even for a huge tree. In windows, it's been minutes already for a not-so-big tree! Any reason for this madness?
Hm, using cacls is pretty fast for me - going through the GUI might be slower (like mass-deletes through explorer is slow because it wants to report progress etc), but I've never used the GUI for large trees so wouldn't know :)

You are allowed to do crazy things like erradicate the administrators group. You read that right: you can make it so some user has full permissions on a file, but the admins don't. I have no idea how I managed to do this feat... and I fixed it now. But I'm really curious about what purpose this may fulfill
It's called flexibility. Traditional unix user/group permissions are extremely limited compared to NT-style ACLs. Granting users and denying administrators might not be a useful thing to do, but stuff like being able to grant multiple groups access to a set of files can be useful - with *u*x permissions, you'd have to create a separate group allowing access to those files, then adding users to that group; messy.

Not to mention that every action that requires admin privs will prompt for a passwd. So, in a normal day, you can easily type the admin passwd about seven billion orders of magnitude more than on unix.
When running non-root linux, don't you need to sudo when doing administrative tasks? How is this different from Windows?
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